SRT-Sunstone Linear Head
Train once, read everywhere. This head was trained once on datacenter bf16 states and reads the same structure unchanged across a 10× host-scale reduction, 4-bit quantization (−0.01 R@1), and a change of silicon (CUDA → Apple-Silicon MLX, 100 % head-space agreement). One artifact, every deployment tier from edge to fleet.
A single trained linear projection pair that turns frozen gemma-4-31B-it into an image↔text retrieval engine. No backbone weights are touched; the head reads layer-47 hidden states from the forward pass you are already running.
| method | i2t R@1 | i2t R@5 | i2t R@10 | t2i R@1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| centered cosine (zero training) | 0.288 | 0.523 | 0.648 | 0.173 |
| this head (117k COCO pairs, InfoNCE) | 0.661 | 0.911 | 0.967 | 0.506 |
Protocol: 1,000 held-out COCO val2017 images vs their 5,000 captions
(chance R@1 ≈ 0.001); training pairs from train2017 (cross-partition).
An MLP trained on the same data never beats this linear map at any
training size, and the gap widens with data: the cross-modal
correspondence in this substrate is linear (paper §11.6.4,
space-bacon/SRT).
Contents
sunstone_linear_head.pt (weights_only=True-safe):
img,txt— state dicts for twonn.Linear(5376, 1024)headsmu_img,mu_txt— per-modality centering means (mandatory; raw cosine is dominated by the anisotropy attractor)meta— training config + eval numbers
Usage
import torch, torch.nn.functional as F
ck = torch.load("sunstone_linear_head.pt", weights_only=True)
head_i = torch.nn.Linear(5376, 1024); head_i.load_state_dict(ck["img"])
head_t = torch.nn.Linear(5376, 1024); head_t.load_state_dict(ck["txt"])
# h_img: mean L47 state over image soft-token positions
# h_txt: BOS-prefixed last-token L47 state
zi = F.normalize(head_i(h_img - ck["mu_img"]), dim=-1)
zt = F.normalize(head_t(h_txt - ck["mu_txt"]), dim=-1)
score = zi @ zt.T
Calibration notes (read before deploying)
- Center per-modality, always.
- Anchor domain match beats anchor size: recalibrate
mu_imgon ~150+ images from your deployment's own query domain. - Prepend BOS on every text encode (gemma-4 is BOS-sensitive).
- Retrieval readout needs a single prefill pass, not generation.
Training recipe, deployment tiers, and reproduction scripts:
docs/CROSSMODAL_LINEAR_HEAD.md in
space-bacon/SRT. Pair encodings
for retraining: RiverRider/srt-nla-gemma4-artifacts (procrustes/).
Trained on COCO captions (CC-BY 4.0).