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18
E
Flag 2
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "dp" ]
E. Flag 2
2
128
According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have, strangely enough, a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be wholly painted one of 26 colours. The following restrictions are set: - In each row at most two different colours can be used. - No two adjacent squares can be painted the sam...
The first input line contains 2 integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500) — amount of rows and columns in Berland's flag respectively. Then there follows the flag's description: each of the following *n* lines contains *m* characters. Each character is a letter from a to z, and it stands for the colour of the corr...
In the first line output the minimum amount of squares that need to be repainted to make the flag meet the new ISO standard. The following *n* lines should contain one of the possible variants of the new flag. Don't forget that the variant of the flag, proposed by you, should be derived from the old flag with the minim...
[ "3 4\naaaa\nbbbb\ncccc\n", "3 3\naba\naba\nzzz\n" ]
[ "6\nabab\nbaba\nacac\n", "4\naba\nbab\nzbz\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 4\naaaa\nbbbb\ncccc", "output": "6\nabab\nbaba\nacac" }, { "input": "3 3\naba\naba\nzzz", "output": "4\naba\nbab\nzbz" }, { "input": "5 6\nababab\nbababa\nbbbbbb\nbababa\nababab", "output": "3\nababab\nbababa\nababab\nbababa\nababab" }, { "input": "1 1\nq", ...
1,668,845,775
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
2
2,000
102,400
import itertools n, m = map(int, input().split()) lines = [] for _ in range(n): lines.append(list(input())) colors = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' perms = list(itertools.permutations(colors, 2)) def cost(line, color1, color2): return (m + 1) // 2 - line[::2].count(color1) + m // 2 - line[1::2].coun...
Title: Flag 2 Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 128 megabytes Problem Description: According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have, strangely enough, a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be wholly painted one of 26 colours. The following restrictions are set: - In each row at m...
```python import itertools n, m = map(int, input().split()) lines = [] for _ in range(n): lines.append(list(input())) colors = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' perms = list(itertools.permutations(colors, 2)) def cost(line, color1, color2): return (m + 1) // 2 - line[::2].count(color1) + m // 2 - line[...
0
493
B
Vasya and Wrestling
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins. When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins. If the sequences of...
The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105). The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* poin...
If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second"
[ "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n", "3\n-1\n-2\n3\n", "2\n4\n-4\n" ]
[ "second\n", "first\n", "second\n" ]
Sequence *x*  =  *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y*  =  *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*|  &gt;  |...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3", "output": "second" }, { "input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3", "output": "first" }, { "input": "2\n4\n-4", "output": "second" }, { "input": "7\n1\n2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n7", "output": "first" }, { "input": "14\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n-8\n-9\n-10\n-11\n-...
1,634,025,826
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
8
2,000
20,172,800
n=int(input()) x,y="","" f,s=0,0 l=0 for i in range(n): a=int(input()) l=a if a>=0: f+=a x+=str(a) else: s+=-a y+=str(-a) if f==s: if x==y: if l>=0: print("first") else: print("second") else: ...
Title: Vasya and Wrestling Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins. When the numbers of points of both wrestlers ...
```python n=int(input()) x,y="","" f,s=0,0 l=0 for i in range(n): a=int(input()) l=a if a>=0: f+=a x+=str(a) else: s+=-a y+=str(-a) if f==s: if x==y: if l>=0: print("first") else: print("second") else:...
0
129
B
Students and Shoelaces
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
Anna and Maria are in charge of the math club for junior students. When the club gathers together, the students behave badly. They've brought lots of shoe laces to the club and got tied with each other. Specifically, each string ties together two students. Besides, if two students are tied, then the lace connects the f...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* — the initial number of students and laces (). The students are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the laces are numbered from 1 to *m*. Next *m* lines each contain two integers *a* and *b* — the numbers of students tied by the *i*-th lace (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*<=≠<=*b*...
Print the single number — the number of groups of students that will be kicked out from the club.
[ "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n", "6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n", "6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample Anna and Maria won't kick out any group of students — in the initial position every student is tied to two other students and Anna won't be able to reprimand anyone. In the second sample four students are tied in a chain and two more are running by themselves. First Anna and Maria kick out the two ...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 1", "output": "0" }, ...
1,661,395,494
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
122
0
# Problem Link: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/129/B # Problem Status: # -------------------------------------- SEPARATOR -------------------------------------- # IDEA: # -------------------------------------- SEPARATOR -------------------------------------- N, M = list(map(int, input().split())) A...
Title: Students and Shoelaces Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Anna and Maria are in charge of the math club for junior students. When the club gathers together, the students behave badly. They've brought lots of shoe laces to the club and got tied with each other. Specifica...
```python # Problem Link: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/129/B # Problem Status: # -------------------------------------- SEPARATOR -------------------------------------- # IDEA: # -------------------------------------- SEPARATOR -------------------------------------- N, M = list(map(int, input().sp...
0
967
B
Watering System
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
Arkady wants to water his only flower. Unfortunately, he has a very poor watering system that was designed for $n$ flowers and so it looks like a pipe with $n$ holes. Arkady can only use the water that flows from the first hole. Arkady can block some of the holes, and then pour $A$ liters of water into the pipe. After...
The first line contains three integers $n$, $A$, $B$ ($1 \le n \le 100\,000$, $1 \le B \le A \le 10^4$) — the number of holes, the volume of water Arkady will pour into the system, and the volume he wants to get out of the first hole. The second line contains $n$ integers $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ ($1 \le s_i \le 10^4$)...
Print a single integer — the number of holes Arkady should block.
[ "4 10 3\n2 2 2 2\n", "4 80 20\n3 2 1 4\n", "5 10 10\n1000 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "4\n" ]
In the first example Arkady should block at least one hole. After that, $\frac{10 \cdot 2}{6} \approx 3.333$ liters of water will flow out of the first hole, and that suits Arkady. In the second example even without blocking any hole, $\frac{80 \cdot 3}{10} = 24$ liters will flow out of the first hole, that is not les...
1,000
[ { "input": "4 10 3\n2 2 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 80 20\n3 2 1 4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 10 10\n1000 1 1 1 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 300 100\n20 1 3 10 8 5 3 6 4 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 300 100\n20 25 68 40 60 37 44 85 23 ...
1,559,758,486
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
93
0
a,b,c = map(int,input().split()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) S = (l[0]*b/c) k = 0 t = l[1:] l1 = sum(l) if l1 <= S: print(0) else: for i in range(a-1): if l1 <= S: break t1 = t[i] l1 = l1 - t1 if l1 <= S: break print(i+1)
Title: Watering System Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Arkady wants to water his only flower. Unfortunately, he has a very poor watering system that was designed for $n$ flowers and so it looks like a pipe with $n$ holes. Arkady can only use the water that flows from the fi...
```python a,b,c = map(int,input().split()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) S = (l[0]*b/c) k = 0 t = l[1:] l1 = sum(l) if l1 <= S: print(0) else: for i in range(a-1): if l1 <= S: break t1 = t[i] l1 = l1 - t1 if l1 <= S: break print(i+1) ```
0
952
B
A Map of the Cat
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "brute force", "interactive" ]
null
null
If you have ever interacted with a cat, you have probably noticed that they are quite particular about how to pet them. Here is an approximate map of a normal cat. However, some cats won't tolerate this nonsense from the humans. Here is a map of a grumpy cat. You have met a cat. Can you figure out whether it's normal...
none
none
[]
[]
Please make sure to use the stream flushing operation after each query in order not to leave part of your output in some buffer.
0
[ { "input": "5 0 1 2 5 3 5 4 5 5", "output": "Correct answer 'normal'" }, { "input": "5 5 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 11", "output": "Correct answer 'grumpy'" }, { "input": "10 6 5 7 5 6 11 5 8 9", "output": "Correct answer 'grumpy'" }, { "input": "7 10 8 9 6 5 5 11 5 6", "output": "Co...
1,573,218,007
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
for i in range(9) print(i) print('grumpy')
Title: A Map of the Cat Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: If you have ever interacted with a cat, you have probably noticed that they are quite particular about how to pet them. Here is an approximate map of a normal cat. However, some cats won't tolerate this nonsense from ...
```python for i in range(9) print(i) print('grumpy') ```
-1
186
A
Comparing Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters. Dwarf Mish...
The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that co...
Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "ab\nba\n", "aa\nab\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
- First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b".
500
[ { "input": "ab\nba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aa\nab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\nza", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "vvea\nvvae", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "rtfabanpc\natfabrnpc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "mt\ntm", "output": "Y...
1,670,546,294
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
0
str1 = input() str2 = input() if len(str1) != len(str2): print('NO') else: counter = 0 indexes = [] for i in range(len(str1)): if str1[i] != str2[i]: counter += 1 indexes.append(i) if counter != 2: print("NO") else: str1[indexes[0]], ...
Title: Comparing Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome ...
```python str1 = input() str2 = input() if len(str1) != len(str2): print('NO') else: counter = 0 indexes = [] for i in range(len(str1)): if str1[i] != str2[i]: counter += 1 indexes.append(i) if counter != 2: print("NO") else: str1[ind...
-1
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,695,092,044
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
92
0
ber=str(input()) bir=str(input()) if ber==bir[::-1]: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python ber=str(input()) bir=str(input()) if ber==bir[::-1]: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.977
527
B
Error Correct System
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Ford Prefect got a job as a web developer for a small company that makes towels. His current work task is to create a search engine for the website of the company. During the development process, he needs to write a subroutine for comparing strings *S* and *T* of equal length to be "similar". After a brief search on th...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the length of strings *S* and *T*. The second line contains string *S*. The third line contains string *T*. Each of the lines only contains lowercase Latin letters.
In the first line, print number *x* — the minimum possible Hamming distance between strings *S* and *T* if you swap at most one pair of letters in *S*. In the second line, either print the indexes *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*n*, *i*<=≠<=*j*), if reaching the minimum possible distance is possible by swapping lett...
[ "9\npergament\npermanent\n", "6\nwookie\ncookie\n", "4\npetr\negor\n", "6\ndouble\nbundle\n" ]
[ "1\n4 6\n", "1\n-1 -1\n", "2\n1 2\n", "2\n4 1\n" ]
In the second test it is acceptable to print *i* = 2, *j* = 3.
1,000
[ { "input": "9\npergament\npermanent", "output": "1\n4 6" }, { "input": "6\nwookie\ncookie", "output": "1\n-1 -1" }, { "input": "4\npetr\negor", "output": "2\n1 2" }, { "input": "6\ndouble\nbundle", "output": "2\n4 1" }, { "input": "1\na\na", "output": "0\n-1 -...
1,426,635,928
4,828
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
16
62
0
n = int(input()) s = input() t = input() d = 0 a = set() b = set() sab = [] tab = [] jstar = -1 if s == t: print(0) print("-1 -1") else: for i in range(n): if s[i] != t[i]: d += 1 a = a.union({s[i]}) b = b.union({t[i]}) sab += [[s[i],i]] tab += [[t[i],i]] if d == 1: print(1) print("-1 -1") el...
Title: Error Correct System Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ford Prefect got a job as a web developer for a small company that makes towels. His current work task is to create a search engine for the website of the company. During the development process, he needs to write ...
```python n = int(input()) s = input() t = input() d = 0 a = set() b = set() sab = [] tab = [] jstar = -1 if s == t: print(0) print("-1 -1") else: for i in range(n): if s[i] != t[i]: d += 1 a = a.union({s[i]}) b = b.union({t[i]}) sab += [[s[i],i]] tab += [[t[i],i]] if d == 1: print(1) print("-...
0
632
C
The Smallest String Concatenation
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
You're given a list of *n* strings *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. You'd like to concatenate them together in some order such that the resulting string would be lexicographically smallest. Given the list of strings, output the lexicographically smallest concatenation.
The first line contains integer *n* — the number of strings (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·104). Each of the next *n* lines contains one string *a**i* (1<=≤<=|*a**i*|<=≤<=50) consisting of only lowercase English letters. The sum of string lengths will not exceed 5·104.
Print the only string *a* — the lexicographically smallest string concatenation.
[ "4\nabba\nabacaba\nbcd\ner\n", "5\nx\nxx\nxxa\nxxaa\nxxaaa\n", "3\nc\ncb\ncba\n" ]
[ "abacabaabbabcder\n", "xxaaaxxaaxxaxxx\n", "cbacbc\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\nabba\nabacaba\nbcd\ner", "output": "abacabaabbabcder" }, { "input": "5\nx\nxx\nxxa\nxxaa\nxxaaa", "output": "xxaaaxxaaxxaxxx" }, { "input": "3\nc\ncb\ncba", "output": "cbacbc" }, { "input": "10\naba\nabaaca\naba\nacaaaabbac\nabaacac\nb\ncabbcccaab\nbaacbb\nbcab...
1,457,229,274
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
234
2,048,000
from functools import cmp_to_key print(''.join((sorted((input() for _ in range(int(input()))), key=cmp_to_key(lambda a, b: 1 if a + b > b + a else-1)))))
Title: The Smallest String Concatenation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You're given a list of *n* strings *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. You'd like to concatenate them together in some order such that the resulting string would be lexicographically smallest. Given the list ...
```python from functools import cmp_to_key print(''.join((sorted((input() for _ in range(int(input()))), key=cmp_to_key(lambda a, b: 1 if a + b > b + a else-1))))) ```
3
152
B
Steps
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day Vasya went out for a walk in the yard but there weren't any of his friends outside and he had no one to play touch and run. But the boy didn't lose the high spirits and decided to play touch and run with himself. You may ask: "How did he do that?" The answer is simple. Vasya noticed that the yard is a rectangu...
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the yard's sizes. The second line contains integers *x**c* and *y**c* — the initial square's coordinates (1<=≤<=*x**c*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**c*<=≤<=*m*). The third line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=104) — the number of vectors. ...
Print the single number — the number of steps Vasya had made. Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
[ "4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2\n", "10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya is initially positioned at square (1, 1) and makes 3 steps by the first vector (1, 1). So, he consecutively visits the squares (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4). Then he makes 0 steps by the second vector (1, 1). He makes 1 more step by the third vector (0,  - 2) and he ends up in square (4, 2). Overall,...
1,000
[ { "input": "4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 20\n10 3\n10\n-2 -6\n-1 0\n-8 0\n0 5\n-1 3\n16 -16\n-1 9\n0 -18\n9 -1\n-9 5", "output": "13" }, { "input": "20 10\n14 4\n10\n6 0\n-7 -7\n12 -2\n-4 9\n2...
1,674,234,182
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
62
0
def main(): n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) x_0, y_0 = list(map(int, input().split())) k = int(input()) steps = 0 for i in range(k): dx, dy = list(map(int, input().split())) if dx == 0: valid_x = n else: if dx > 0: ...
Title: Steps Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya went out for a walk in the yard but there weren't any of his friends outside and he had no one to play touch and run. But the boy didn't lose the high spirits and decided to play touch and run with himself. You may ...
```python def main(): n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) x_0, y_0 = list(map(int, input().split())) k = int(input()) steps = 0 for i in range(k): dx, dy = list(map(int, input().split())) if dx == 0: valid_x = n else: if dx > 0: ...
0
435
B
Pasha Maximizes
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Pasha has a positive integer *a* without leading zeroes. Today he decided that the number is too small and he should make it larger. Unfortunately, the only operation Pasha can do is to swap two adjacent decimal digits of the integer. Help Pasha count the maximum number he can get if he has the time to make at most *k...
The single line contains two integers *a* and *k* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1018; 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100).
Print the maximum number that Pasha can get if he makes at most *k* swaps.
[ "1990 1\n", "300 0\n", "1034 2\n", "9090000078001234 6\n" ]
[ "9190\n", "300\n", "3104\n", "9907000008001234\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1990 1", "output": "9190" }, { "input": "300 0", "output": "300" }, { "input": "1034 2", "output": "3104" }, { "input": "9090000078001234 6", "output": "9907000008001234" }, { "input": "1234 3", "output": "4123" }, { "input": "5 100", "...
1,694,361,033
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
77
0
a, k = input().split() k = int(k) a = list(a) i = 0 while k > 0 and i < len(a): max_digit = max(a[i:]) # Находим наибольшую цифру в оставшейся части числа if a[i] < max_digit: max_index = a[i:].index(max_digit) + i # Меняем местами текущую цифру с наибольшей цифрой a[i], a[ma...
Title: Pasha Maximizes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha has a positive integer *a* without leading zeroes. Today he decided that the number is too small and he should make it larger. Unfortunately, the only operation Pasha can do is to swap two adjacent decimal digits ...
```python a, k = input().split() k = int(k) a = list(a) i = 0 while k > 0 and i < len(a): max_digit = max(a[i:]) # Находим наибольшую цифру в оставшейся части числа if a[i] < max_digit: max_index = a[i:].index(max_digit) + i # Меняем местами текущую цифру с наибольшей цифрой ...
0
910
A
The Way to Home
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she can reach the point *x*<=+<=*a*, where *a* is an integer from 1 to *d*. For each point from 1 to *n* ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the point, which the frog wants to reach, and the maximal length of the frog jump. The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of zeros and ones. If a character of the string *s* equals to zero, then in ...
If the frog can not reach the home, print -1. In the other case, print the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach the home which is in the point *n* from the point 1.
[ "8 4\n10010101\n", "4 2\n1001\n", "8 4\n11100101\n", "12 3\n101111100101\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-1\n", "3\n", "4\n" ]
In the first example the from can reach home in two jumps: the first jump from the point 1 to the point 4 (the length of the jump is three), and the second jump from the point 4 to the point 8 (the length of the jump is four). In the second example the frog can not reach home, because to make it she need to jump on a ...
500
[ { "input": "8 4\n10010101", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 2\n1001", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "8 4\n11100101", "output": "3" }, { "input": "12 3\n101111100101", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 4\n11011", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 4\n10001", ...
1,604,929,971
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
109
307,200
n,d = (int(x) for x in input().split()) s = input() startIndex = 0 count = 0 CanBeDone = True while startIndex<n-1: LastIndex = startIndex+d if LastIndex>=n: count+=1 break while LastIndex>startIndex: if s[LastIndex]=='1': break LastIndex-=1 ...
Title: The Way to Home Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she c...
```python n,d = (int(x) for x in input().split()) s = input() startIndex = 0 count = 0 CanBeDone = True while startIndex<n-1: LastIndex = startIndex+d if LastIndex>=n: count+=1 break while LastIndex>startIndex: if s[LastIndex]=='1': break LastIndex-=1...
3
330
B
Road Construction
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "graphs" ]
null
null
A country has *n* cities. Initially, there is no road in the country. One day, the king decides to construct some roads connecting pairs of cities. Roads can be traversed either way. He wants those roads to be constructed in such a way that it is possible to go from each city to any other city by traversing at most two...
The first line consists of two integers *n* and *m* . Then *m* lines follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*, *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that it is not possible to construct a road connecting cities *a**i* and *b**i*. Consider the cities are numbered from 1 to *n*....
You should print an integer *s*: the minimum number of roads that should be constructed, in the first line. Then *s* lines should follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that a road should be constructed between cities *a**i* and *b**i*....
[ "4 1\n1 3\n" ]
[ "3\n1 2\n4 2\n2 3\n" ]
This is one possible solution of the example: These are examples of wrong solutions:
1,000
[ { "input": "4 1\n1 3", "output": "3\n1 2\n4 2\n2 3" }, { "input": "1000 0", "output": "999\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 ...
1,619,875,317
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
156
307,200
n,m = map(int,input().split()) dic={} s=set() s1=set() for i in range(1,n+1): s.add(i) for _ in range(m): a,b = map(int,input().split()) s1.add(a) s1.add(b) for i in s1: if(i in s): s.remove(i) for i in s: k=i break print(n-1) if(n-1>0): for i in range...
Title: Road Construction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A country has *n* cities. Initially, there is no road in the country. One day, the king decides to construct some roads connecting pairs of cities. Roads can be traversed either way. He wants those roads to be constru...
```python n,m = map(int,input().split()) dic={} s=set() s1=set() for i in range(1,n+1): s.add(i) for _ in range(m): a,b = map(int,input().split()) s1.add(a) s1.add(b) for i in s1: if(i in s): s.remove(i) for i in s: k=i break print(n-1) if(n-1>0): for ...
3
322
B
Ciel and Flowers
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "combinatorics", "math" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel has some flowers: *r* red flowers, *g* green flowers and *b* blue flowers. She wants to use these flowers to make several bouquets. There are 4 types of bouquets: - To make a "red bouquet", it needs 3 red flowers. - To make a "green bouquet", it needs 3 green flowers. - To make a "blue bouquet", it needs 3...
The first line contains three integers *r*, *g* and *b* (0<=≤<=*r*,<=*g*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) — the number of red, green and blue flowers.
Print the maximal number of bouquets Fox Ciel can make.
[ "3 6 9\n", "4 4 4\n", "0 0 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
In test case 1, we can make 1 red bouquet, 2 green bouquets and 3 blue bouquets. In test case 2, we can make 1 red, 1 green, 1 blue and 1 mixing bouquet.
1,000
[ { "input": "3 6 9", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4 4 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 3 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7 8 9", "output": "7" }, { "input": "8 8 9", "output": "8" }, { "input": "15 3 9...
1,509,825,916
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
154
0
r,g,b=input().split( ) r=int(r) g=int(g) b=int(b) if (r!=0 and g!=0 and b!=0): res=max((r//3)+(g//3)+(b//3),((r-1)//3)+((g-1)//3)+((b-1)//3)+1,((r-2)//3)+((g-2)//3)+((b-2)//3)+2) else: res=(r//3)+(g//3)+(b//3) print (res)
Title: Ciel and Flowers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel has some flowers: *r* red flowers, *g* green flowers and *b* blue flowers. She wants to use these flowers to make several bouquets. There are 4 types of bouquets: - To make a "red bouquet", it needs 3 red fl...
```python r,g,b=input().split( ) r=int(r) g=int(g) b=int(b) if (r!=0 and g!=0 and b!=0): res=max((r//3)+(g//3)+(b//3),((r-1)//3)+((g-1)//3)+((b-1)//3)+1,((r-2)//3)+((g-2)//3)+((b-2)//3)+2) else: res=(r//3)+(g//3)+(b//3) print (res) ```
3
379
A
New Year Candles
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles. Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is smart, so he can make *b* went out candles into a new candle. As a result, this new candle can be used ...
The single line contains two integers, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000).
Print a single integer — the number of hours Vasily can light up the room for.
[ "4 2\n", "6 3\n" ]
[ "7\n", "8\n" ]
Consider the first sample. For the first four hours Vasily lights up new candles, then he uses four burned out candles to make two new ones and lights them up. When these candles go out (stop burning), Vasily can make another candle. Overall, Vasily can light up the room for 7 hours.
500
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1000 1000", "output": "1001" }, { "input": "123 5", "output": "153" }, { "input": "1000 2", "output": "1999" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": ...
1,691,793,845
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
import java.util.Scanner; public class Candles { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); int a = scanner.nextInt(); // Number of initial candles int b = scanner.nextInt(); // Number of burned out candles needed to make a new one ...
Title: New Year Candles Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles. Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is s...
```python import java.util.Scanner; public class Candles { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); int a = scanner.nextInt(); // Number of initial candles int b = scanner.nextInt(); // Number of burned out candles needed to make a new one ...
-1
887
B
Cubes for Masha
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Absent-minded Masha got set of *n* cubes for her birthday. At each of 6 faces of each cube, there is exactly one digit from 0 to 9. Masha became interested what is the largest natural *x* such she can make using her new cubes all integers from 1 to *x*. To make a number Masha can rotate her cubes and put them in a ro...
In first line integer *n* is given (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3) — the number of cubes, Masha got for her birthday. Each of next *n* lines contains 6 integers *a**i**j* (0<=≤<=*a**i**j*<=≤<=9) — number on *j*-th face of *i*-th cube.
Print single integer — maximum number *x* such Masha can make any integers from 1 to *x* using her cubes or 0 if Masha can't make even 1.
[ "3\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n6 7 8 9 0 1\n2 3 4 5 6 7\n", "3\n0 1 3 5 6 8\n1 2 4 5 7 8\n2 3 4 6 7 9\n" ]
[ "87", "98" ]
In the first test case, Masha can build all numbers from 1 to 87, but she can't make 88 because there are no two cubes with digit 8.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n6 7 8 9 0 1\n2 3 4 5 6 7", "output": "87" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 3 5 6 8\n1 2 4 5 7 8\n2 3 4 6 7 9", "output": "98" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n0 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3 7 8 9\n9 8 7 1 2 3\n7 9 2 3 1 8", ...
1,509,986,349
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
96
77
0
n = int(input()) cubes = [] for i in range(n): cubes.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) def isCan(k): if k < 10: for i in range(n): if k in cubes[i]: return True return False elif k < 100: first = k // 10 second = k % 10 ...
Title: Cubes for Masha Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Absent-minded Masha got set of *n* cubes for her birthday. At each of 6 faces of each cube, there is exactly one digit from 0 to 9. Masha became interested what is the largest natural *x* such she can make using her ne...
```python n = int(input()) cubes = [] for i in range(n): cubes.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) def isCan(k): if k < 10: for i in range(n): if k in cubes[i]: return True return False elif k < 100: first = k // 10 second =...
3
811
A
Vladik and Courtesy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vladik for same reason gave 3 candies to Valera in next turn. More formally, the guys take turns giving eac...
Single line of input data contains two space-separated integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) — number of Vladik and Valera candies respectively.
Pring a single line "Vladik’’ in case, if Vladik first who can’t give right amount of candy, or "Valera’’ otherwise.
[ "1 1\n", "7 6\n" ]
[ "Valera\n", "Vladik\n" ]
Illustration for first test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ad9b7d0e481208de8e3a585aa1d96b9e1dda4fd7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Illustration for second test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9f4836d2ccdffaee5a63898e5d4e...
500
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "7 6", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "25 38", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "8311 2468", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "250708 857756", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "957985574 24997558", ...
1,624,520,134
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
62
0
a,b=map(int,input().split()) step=1 while(a>=0 or b>=0): if(step%2==0): b=b-step if(b==0): print("Vladik") else: a=a-step if(a==0): print("Valera") step=step+1 # print(a,b) # if(a==0): # print("Valera") # else: # print("Vl...
Title: Vladik and Courtesy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vla...
```python a,b=map(int,input().split()) step=1 while(a>=0 or b>=0): if(step%2==0): b=b-step if(b==0): print("Vladik") else: a=a-step if(a==0): print("Valera") step=step+1 # print(a,b) # if(a==0): # print("Valera") # else: # ...
0
136
A
Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on this occasion he organized a New Year party at his place and invited *n* his friends there. If...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the quantity of friends Petya invited to the party. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number is *p**i* — the number of a friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*. It is guaranteed that each friend received exactly one gift....
Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number should equal the number of the friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*.
[ "4\n2 3 4 1\n", "3\n1 3 2\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "4 1 2 3\n", "1 3 2\n", "1 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n2 3 4 1", "output": "4 1 2 3" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 2", "output": "1 3 2" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 3 2 6 4 5 7 9 8 10", "output": "1 3 2 5 6 4 7 9 8 10" }, { "input"...
1,690,226,546
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
101
124
0
n = input() a = list(map(int, input().split())) dic = {i: g for i, g in enumerate(a, start=1)} new_dict = {v: k for k, v in dic.items()} sorted_dict = sorted(new_dict.items()) for key, value in sorted_dict: print(value, end=" ")
Title: Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on t...
```python n = input() a = list(map(int, input().split())) dic = {i: g for i, g in enumerate(a, start=1)} new_dict = {v: k for k, v in dic.items()} sorted_dict = sorted(new_dict.items()) for key, value in sorted_dict: print(value, end=" ") ```
3
298
A
Snow Footprints
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
There is a straight snowy road, divided into *n* blocks. The blocks are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. If one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=+<=1)-th block, he will leave a right footprint on the *i*-th block. Similarly, if one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=-<=1)-th block, he will leave...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains the description of the road — the string that consists of *n* characters. Each character will be either "." (a block without footprint), or "L" (a block with a left footprint), "R" (a block with a right footprint). It's gu...
Print two space-separated integers — the values of *s* and *t*. If there are several possible solutions you can print any of them.
[ "9\n..RRLL...\n", "11\n.RRRLLLLL..\n" ]
[ "3 4\n", "7 5\n" ]
The first test sample is the one in the picture.
500
[ { "input": "11\n.RRRLLLLL..", "output": "7 5" }, { "input": "4\n.RL.", "output": "3 2" }, { "input": "3\n.L.", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "3\n.R.", "output": "2 3" } ]
1,648,547,859
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
62
0
n = int(input()) steps = list(input()) if'L' in steps and 'R' in steps: s = steps.index('R') + 1 t = steps.index('L') elif 'L' in steps and 'R' not in steps: s = steps.index('L') + 1 t = n - steps[::-1].index('L') elif 'R' in steps and 'L' not in steps: s = steps.index('R') + 1 t = n...
Title: Snow Footprints Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a straight snowy road, divided into *n* blocks. The blocks are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. If one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=+<=1)-th block, he will leave a right footprint on the *...
```python n = int(input()) steps = list(input()) if'L' in steps and 'R' in steps: s = steps.index('R') + 1 t = steps.index('L') elif 'L' in steps and 'R' not in steps: s = steps.index('L') + 1 t = n - steps[::-1].index('L') elif 'R' in steps and 'L' not in steps: s = steps.index('R') + 1 ...
0
501
A
Contest
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved the problem that costs *b* points. Besides, Misha submitted the problem *c* minutes after the ...
The first line contains four integers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* (250<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=3500, 0<=≤<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=180). It is guaranteed that numbers *a* and *b* are divisible by 250 (just like on any real Codeforces round).
Output on a single line: "Misha" (without the quotes), if Misha got more points than Vasya. "Vasya" (without the quotes), if Vasya got more points than Misha. "Tie" (without the quotes), if both of them got the same number of points.
[ "500 1000 20 30\n", "1000 1000 1 1\n", "1500 1000 176 177\n" ]
[ "Vasya\n", "Tie\n", "Misha\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "500 1000 20 30", "output": "Vasya" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1 1", "output": "Tie" }, { "input": "1500 1000 176 177", "output": "Misha" }, { "input": "1500 1000 74 177", "output": "Misha" }, { "input": "750 2500 175 178", "output": "Vasya" }, { ...
1,599,400,828
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
93
0
a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split()) m = max(0.3, a-(a//250)*c) v =max(0.3, b-(b//250)*d) if v > m: print("Vasya") elif m > v: print("Misha") else:print("Tie")
Title: Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved t...
```python a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split()) m = max(0.3, a-(a//250)*c) v =max(0.3, b-(b//250)*d) if v > m: print("Vasya") elif m > v: print("Misha") else:print("Tie") ```
0
522
A
Reposts
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "*special", "dfs and similar", "dp", "graphs", "trees" ]
null
null
One day Polycarp published a funny picture in a social network making a poll about the color of his handle. Many of his friends started reposting Polycarp's joke to their news feed. Some of them reposted the reposts and so on. These events are given as a sequence of strings "name1 reposted name2", where name1 is the n...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of reposts. Next follow the reposts in the order they were made. Each of them is written on a single line and looks as "name1 reposted name2". All the names in the input consist of lowercase or uppercase English letters and/or digits and ...
Print a single integer — the maximum length of a repost chain.
[ "5\ntourist reposted Polycarp\nPetr reposted Tourist\nWJMZBMR reposted Petr\nsdya reposted wjmzbmr\nvepifanov reposted sdya\n", "6\nMike reposted Polycarp\nMax reposted Polycarp\nEveryOne reposted Polycarp\n111 reposted Polycarp\nVkCup reposted Polycarp\nCodeforces reposted Polycarp\n", "1\nSoMeStRaNgEgUe repos...
[ "6\n", "2\n", "2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\ntourist reposted Polycarp\nPetr reposted Tourist\nWJMZBMR reposted Petr\nsdya reposted wjmzbmr\nvepifanov reposted sdya", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6\nMike reposted Polycarp\nMax reposted Polycarp\nEveryOne reposted Polycarp\n111 reposted Polycarp\nVkCup reposted Polycarp\nCodeforc...
1,613,680,322
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
62
0
reposted = int(input()) d= {'polycarp': 1} for _ in range(reposted): line = input() x,y,z = line.lower().split() d[x] = d[z]+1 print(max(d.values()))
Title: Reposts Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Polycarp published a funny picture in a social network making a poll about the color of his handle. Many of his friends started reposting Polycarp's joke to their news feed. Some of them reposted the reposts and so on. ...
```python reposted = int(input()) d= {'polycarp': 1} for _ in range(reposted): line = input() x,y,z = line.lower().split() d[x] = d[z]+1 print(max(d.values())) ```
3
996
A
Hit the Lottery
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance?
The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$).
Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive.
[ "125\n", "43\n", "1000000000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "10000000\n" ]
In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills. In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills. In the third sample case, Allen...
500
[ { "input": "125", "output": "3" }, { "input": "43", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "10000000" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "74", "o...
1,688,182,923
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
46
0
import math def error(*n): print("[Err]",end=" ") for i in n: print(i,end=" ") print() n = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if type(n) == list: n = n[0] ans=0 while n>0: if n>=100: ans+=int(n/100) n%=100 elif n>=20: ans+=int(n/20) n%=20 elif n>=10: ...
Title: Hit the Lottery Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$...
```python import math def error(*n): print("[Err]",end=" ") for i in n: print(i,end=" ") print() n = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if type(n) == list: n = n[0] ans=0 while n>0: if n>=100: ans+=int(n/100) n%=100 elif n>=20: ans+=int(n/20) n%=20 el...
3
396
B
On Sum of Fractions
PROGRAMMING
0
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Let's assume that - *v*(*n*) is the largest prime number, that does not exceed *n*;- *u*(*n*) is the smallest prime number strictly greater than *n*. Find .
The first line contains integer *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=500) — the number of testscases. Each of the following *t* lines of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Print *t* lines: the *i*-th of them must contain the answer to the *i*-th test as an irreducible fraction "*p*/*q*", where *p*,<=*q* are integers, *q*<=&gt;<=0.
[ "2\n2\n3\n" ]
[ "1/6\n7/30\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n2\n3", "output": "1/6\n7/30" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "999999941999999673/1999999887999999118" }, { "input": "5\n3\n6\n9\n10\n5", "output": "7/30\n5/14\n61/154\n9/22\n23/70" }, { "input": "5\n5\n8\n18\n17\n17", "output": "23/70\n59/154\n17/3...
1,581,154,051
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
109
307,200
from math import sqrt; from itertools import count, islice def snt(n): return n > 1 and all(n%i for i in islice(count(2), int(sqrt(n)-1))) def uc(a,b): while(a>0 and b>0): if(a>b): a=a%b else: b=b%a if(a>0): return a return b a = 0 b = 0 tu =...
Title: On Sum of Fractions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's assume that - *v*(*n*) is the largest prime number, that does not exceed *n*;- *u*(*n*) is the smallest prime number strictly greater than *n*. Find . Input Specification: The first line contains integer...
```python from math import sqrt; from itertools import count, islice def snt(n): return n > 1 and all(n%i for i in islice(count(2), int(sqrt(n)-1))) def uc(a,b): while(a>0 and b>0): if(a>b): a=a%b else: b=b%a if(a>0): return a return b a = 0 b...
0
340
C
Tourist Problem
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "combinatorics", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are *n* destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The *n* destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. The number *a*...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). Next line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=107).
Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible.
[ "3\n2 3 5\n" ]
[ "22 3" ]
Consider 6 possible routes: - [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; - [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; - [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; - [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; - [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; - [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5|...
2,000
[ { "input": "3\n2 3 5", "output": "22 3" }, { "input": "4\n1 5 77 2", "output": "547 4" }, { "input": "5\n3 3842 288 199 334", "output": "35918 5" }, { "input": "7\n1 2 3 40 52 33 86", "output": "255 1" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 100 1000 10000 1000000 10000000", "...
1,578,294,788
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
8
1,000
307,200
def fac(x): pr = 1 for i in range(2, x + 1): pr *= i return pr def gcd(a, b): if (b == 0): return a return gcd(b, a % b) n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) ch = 0 zn = fac(n) for i in range(n): for j in range(0, i): ch += (zn // n) * 2 * abs(a[i] - a[j]) ch += (zn // n) * a[i] g = gcd...
Title: Tourist Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are *n* destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The *n* d...
```python def fac(x): pr = 1 for i in range(2, x + 1): pr *= i return pr def gcd(a, b): if (b == 0): return a return gcd(b, a % b) n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) ch = 0 zn = fac(n) for i in range(n): for j in range(0, i): ch += (zn // n) * 2 * abs(a[i] - a[j]) ch += (zn // n) * a[...
0
660
B
Seating On Bus
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Consider 2*n* rows of the seats in a bus. *n* rows of the seats on the left and *n* rows of the seats on the right. Each row can be filled by two people. So the total capacity of the bus is 4*n*. Consider that *m* (*m*<=≤<=4*n*) people occupy the seats in the bus. The passengers entering the bus are numbered from 1 to...
The only line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=4*n*) — the number of pairs of rows and the number of passengers.
Print *m* distinct integers from 1 to *m* — the order in which the passengers will get off the bus.
[ "2 7\n", "9 36\n" ]
[ "5 1 6 2 7 3 4\n", "19 1 20 2 21 3 22 4 23 5 24 6 25 7 26 8 27 9 28 10 29 11 30 12 31 13 32 14 33 15 34 16 35 17 36 18\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2 7", "output": "5 1 6 2 7 3 4" }, { "input": "9 36", "output": "19 1 20 2 21 3 22 4 23 5 24 6 25 7 26 8 27 9 28 10 29 11 30 12 31 13 32 14 33 15 34 16 35 17 36 18" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "3 1 4 2" }, { "input...
1,660,989,056
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
30
0
n, m = map(int, input().split(' ')) #the row oder is: LW, RW, LNW, RNW rows = [list(range(1,2*n,2)),list(range(2,2*n+1,2)),list(range(2*n+1,4*n+1,2)),list(range(2*n+2,4*n+1,2))] final_list = [] #The order they exit is: LNW(2),LW(0), RNW(3),RW(1) for (LNW, LW, RNW, RW ) in zip(rows[2],rows[0],rows[3],rows[1]): ...
Title: Seating On Bus Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Consider 2*n* rows of the seats in a bus. *n* rows of the seats on the left and *n* rows of the seats on the right. Each row can be filled by two people. So the total capacity of the bus is 4*n*. Consider that *m* (*m*<...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split(' ')) #the row oder is: LW, RW, LNW, RNW rows = [list(range(1,2*n,2)),list(range(2,2*n+1,2)),list(range(2*n+1,4*n+1,2)),list(range(2*n+2,4*n+1,2))] final_list = [] #The order they exit is: LNW(2),LW(0), RNW(3),RW(1) for (LNW, LW, RNW, RW ) in zip(rows[2],rows[0],rows[3],ro...
0
567
A
Lineland Mail
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another c...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follo...
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
[ "4\n-5 -2 2 7\n", "2\n-1 1\n" ]
[ "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n", "2 2\n2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7", "output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12" }, { "input": "2\n-1 1", "output": "2 2\n2 2" }, { "input": "3\n-1 0 1", "output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2" }, { "input": "4\n-1 0 1 3", "output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4" }, { "input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000", ...
1,688,734,098
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
374
14,131,200
a=int(input()) list1=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(a): if i==0: print(abs(list1[0] - list1[1]), abs(list1[0] - list1[-1])) elif i==a-1: print(abs(list1[-1] - list1[-2]), abs(list1[-1] - list1[0])) else: j=min(abs(list1[i]-list1[i-1]),abs(list1[i]-list1[i+1])...
Title: Lineland Mail Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love...
```python a=int(input()) list1=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(a): if i==0: print(abs(list1[0] - list1[1]), abs(list1[0] - list1[-1])) elif i==a-1: print(abs(list1[-1] - list1[-2]), abs(list1[-1] - list1[0])) else: j=min(abs(list1[i]-list1[i-1]),abs(list1[i]-l...
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,694,958,495
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
46
0
strg: str = input() starr: list = [] psarr: list = [] for indx in range(len(strg)): chr: str = strg[indx] if len(starr) == 0 or starr[-1] != chr: starr.append(chr) psarr.append(indx) a: int = 0 b: int = 3 size: int = len(psarr) state: bool = False while b < size: if star...
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python strg: str = input() starr: list = [] psarr: list = [] for indx in range(len(strg)): chr: str = strg[indx] if len(starr) == 0 or starr[-1] != chr: starr.append(chr) psarr.append(indx) a: int = 0 b: int = 3 size: int = len(psarr) state: bool = False while b < size: ...
0
43
C
Lucky Tickets
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy" ]
C. Lucky Tickets
2
256
Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid a...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of pieces. The second line contains *n* space-separated numbers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=108) — the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some o...
Print the single number — the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together.
[ "3\n123 123 99\n", "6\n1 1 1 23 10 3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "3\n123 123 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 23 10 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n43440907 58238452 82582355", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n31450303 81222872 67526764 17516401", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n83280 20492640 21552119 7...
1,631,370,070
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
21
186
22,220,800
input() s = [0,0,0] for i in map(int,input().split()): s[i % 3] += 1 print(s[0] // 2 + min(s[1:]))
Title: Lucky Tickets Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collec...
```python input() s = [0,0,0] for i in map(int,input().split()): s[i % 3] += 1 print(s[0] // 2 + min(s[1:])) ```
3.912111
141
A
Amusing Joke
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O...
The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line do...
Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes.
[ "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n", "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n", "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left. In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L". In the third sample there's an extra letter "L".
500
[ { "input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "B\nA\nAB", "output": ...
1,688,142,715
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
92
0
g = input() h = input() w1 = sorted(g+h) w2 = sorted(input()) print("YES") if w1 == w2 else print("NO")
Title: Amusing Joke Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's nam...
```python g = input() h = input() w1 = sorted(g+h) w2 = sorted(input()) print("YES") if w1 == w2 else print("NO") ```
3
225
A
Dice Tower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy" ]
null
null
A dice is a cube, its faces contain distinct integers from 1 to 6 as black points. The sum of numbers at the opposite dice faces always equals 7. Please note that there are only two dice (these dices are mirror of each other) that satisfy the given constraints (both of them are shown on the picture on the left). Alice...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of dice in the tower. The second line contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=6) — the number Bob sees at the top of the tower. Next *n* lines contain two space-separated integers each: the *i*-th line contains numbers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=...
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if it is possible to to uniquely identify the numbers on the faces of all the dice in the tower. If it is impossible, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "3\n6\n3 2\n5 4\n2 4\n", "3\n3\n2 6\n4 1\n5 3\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n6\n3 2\n5 4\n2 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n3\n2 6\n4 1\n5 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n3\n2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n2\n3 1\n1 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n2\n1 4\n5 3\n6 4", "output": "NO" }, { "in...
1,664,879,786
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
92
0
n=int(input()) x=int(input()) s={x,7-x} print(["YES","NO"][any(s&set(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(n))])
Title: Dice Tower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A dice is a cube, its faces contain distinct integers from 1 to 6 as black points. The sum of numbers at the opposite dice faces always equals 7. Please note that there are only two dice (these dices are mirror of each other...
```python n=int(input()) x=int(input()) s={x,7-x} print(["YES","NO"][any(s&set(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(n))]) ```
3
776
A
A Serial Killer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected ...
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the number of days. Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and t...
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
[ "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n", "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n" ]
[ "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n", "icm codeforces\nicm technex\n" ]
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel. - After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears.
500
[ { "input": "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler", "output": "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler" }, { "input": "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex", "output": "icm codeforces\nicm technex" }, { "input": "a b\n3\na c\n...
1,607,500,038
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
124
0
pair = list(map(str, input().split())) n = int(input()) prevPair = pair print(*prevPair, sep=" ") while n > 0: pair = list(map(str, input().split())) prevPair[prevPair.index(pair[0])] = pair[1] print(*prevPair, sep=" ") n -= 1
Title: A Serial Killer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The...
```python pair = list(map(str, input().split())) n = int(input()) prevPair = pair print(*prevPair, sep=" ") while n > 0: pair = list(map(str, input().split())) prevPair[prevPair.index(pair[0])] = pair[1] print(*prevPair, sep=" ") n -= 1 ```
3
352
A
Jeff and Digits
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Jeff's got *n* cards, each card contains either digit 0, or digit 5. Jeff can choose several cards and put them in a line so that he gets some number. What is the largest possible number divisible by 90 Jeff can make from the cards he's got? Jeff must make the number without leading zero. At that, we assume that numbe...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103). The next line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (*a**i*<==<=0 or *a**i*<==<=5). Number *a**i* represents the digit that is written on the *i*-th card.
In a single line print the answer to the problem — the maximum number, divisible by 90. If you can't make any divisible by 90 number from the cards, print -1.
[ "4\n5 0 5 0\n", "11\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 5\n" ]
[ "0\n", "5555555550\n" ]
In the first test you can make only one number that is a multiple of 90 — 0. In the second test you can make number 5555555550, it is a multiple of 90.
500
[ { "input": "4\n5 0 5 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 5", "output": "5555555550" }, { "input": "7\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11\n5 0 5 ...
1,626,252,392
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
122
6,758,400
n = int(input()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) n0, n5 = 0, 0 for i in s : if i==0: n0 += 1 else : n5 += 1 if n0==0: print(-1) elif n5<9: print(0) else : n5 = n5-n5%9 print("5"*9+"0"*n0)
Title: Jeff and Digits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Jeff's got *n* cards, each card contains either digit 0, or digit 5. Jeff can choose several cards and put them in a line so that he gets some number. What is the largest possible number divisible by 90 Jeff can make fr...
```python n = int(input()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) n0, n5 = 0, 0 for i in s : if i==0: n0 += 1 else : n5 += 1 if n0==0: print(-1) elif n5<9: print(0) else : n5 = n5-n5%9 print("5"*9+"0"*n0) ```
0
552
C
Vanya and Scales
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "brute force", "dp", "greedy", "math", "meet-in-the-middle", "number theory" ]
null
null
Vanya has a scales for weighing loads and weights of masses *w*0,<=*w*1,<=*w*2,<=...,<=*w*100 grams where *w* is some integer not less than 2 (exactly one weight of each nominal value). Vanya wonders whether he can weight an item with mass *m* using the given weights, if the weights can be put on both pans of the scale...
The first line contains two integers *w*,<=*m* (2<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the number defining the masses of the weights and the mass of the item.
Print word 'YES' if the item can be weighted and 'NO' if it cannot.
[ "3 7\n", "100 99\n", "100 50\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
Note to the first sample test. One pan can have an item of mass 7 and a weight of mass 3, and the second pan can have two weights of masses 9 and 1, correspondingly. Then 7 + 3 = 9 + 1. Note to the second sample test. One pan of the scales can have an item of mass 99 and the weight of mass 1, and the second pan can ha...
1,500
[ { "input": "3 7", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "100 99", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "100 50", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000000000 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "100 10002", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4 7", "output": "NO" }, { ...
1,457,643,951
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
w, m = map(int, raw_input().split()) if w == 2: print 'YES' else: v = [] while m > 0: v.append(m % w) m //= w for i in range(len(v)): if v[i] <= 2: continue if v[i] + 1 == w: if i + 1 < len(v): v[i + 1] += 1 else: ...
Title: Vanya and Scales Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya has a scales for weighing loads and weights of masses *w*0,<=*w*1,<=*w*2,<=...,<=*w*100 grams where *w* is some integer not less than 2 (exactly one weight of each nominal value). Vanya wonders whether he can wei...
```python w, m = map(int, raw_input().split()) if w == 2: print 'YES' else: v = [] while m > 0: v.append(m % w) m //= w for i in range(len(v)): if v[i] <= 2: continue if v[i] + 1 == w: if i + 1 < len(v): v[i + 1] += 1 else: ...
-1
279
B
Books
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "binary search", "brute force", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
When Valera has got some free time, he goes to the library to read some books. Today he's got *t* free minutes to read. That's why Valera took *n* books in the library and for each book he estimated the time he is going to need to read it. Let's number the books by integers from 1 to *n*. Valera needs *a**i* minutes to...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=109) — the number of books and the number of free minutes Valera's got. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104), where number *a**i* shows the number of minutes that the boy n...
Print a single integer — the maximum number of books Valera can read.
[ "4 5\n3 1 2 1\n", "3 3\n2 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4 5\n3 1 2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 3\n2 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 3\n5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 10\n4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 10\n6 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 10\n2 3 4 2 1 1", "output": "4...
1,683,882,803
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
8
2,000
12,697,600
n, t = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) max_books = 0 for i in range(n): books_read = 0 time_left = t j = i while j < n and time_left >= a[j]: time_left -= a[j] books_read += 1 j += 1 max_books = max(max_books, books_read) print(max_books) ...
Title: Books Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: When Valera has got some free time, he goes to the library to read some books. Today he's got *t* free minutes to read. That's why Valera took *n* books in the library and for each book he estimated the time he is going to need t...
```python n, t = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) max_books = 0 for i in range(n): books_read = 0 time_left = t j = i while j < n and time_left >= a[j]: time_left -= a[j] books_read += 1 j += 1 max_books = max(max_books, books_read) print(max_b...
0
698
A
Vacations
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Internet on that day. For the *i*-th day there are four options: 1. on this day the gym is close...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days of Vasya's vacations. The second line contains the sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) separated by space, where: - *a**i* equals 0, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed and the co...
Print the minimum possible number of days on which Vasya will have a rest. Remember that Vasya refuses: - to do sport on any two consecutive days, - to write the contest on any two consecutive days.
[ "4\n1 3 2 0\n", "7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3\n", "2\n2 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "1\n" ]
In the first test Vasya can write the contest on the day number 1 and do sport on the day number 3. Thus, he will have a rest for only 2 days. In the second test Vasya should write contests on days number 1, 3, 5 and 7, in other days do sport. Thus, he will not have a rest for a single day. In the third test Vasya ca...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 3 2 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0", "output": "8" }, { "input": "100\n3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 ...
1,599,110,038
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
124
0
n=int(input()) num=map(int,input().split()) pre=out=0 for i in num: if i==1 and pre==1: out+=1 if i==2 and pre==2: out+=1 if i==3: if pre==2: i=1 if pre==1: i=2 if i==0: out+=1 pre=i print(out)
Title: Vacations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Int...
```python n=int(input()) num=map(int,input().split()) pre=out=0 for i in num: if i==1 and pre==1: out+=1 if i==2 and pre==2: out+=1 if i==3: if pre==2: i=1 if pre==1: i=2 if i==0: out+=1 pre=i print(out) ```
0
225
C
Barcode
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "dp", "matrices" ]
null
null
You've got an *n*<=×<=*m* pixel picture. Each pixel can be white or black. Your task is to change the colors of as few pixels as possible to obtain a barcode picture. A picture is a barcode if the following conditions are fulfilled: - All pixels in each column are of the same color. - The width of each monochrome ...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *n*, *m*, *x* and *y* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=1000; *x*<=≤<=*y*). Then follow *n* lines, describing the original image. Each of these lines contains exactly *m* characters. Character "." represents a white pixel and "#" represents a black pixel. The pictur...
In the first line print the minimum number of pixels to repaint. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
[ "6 5 1 2\n##.#.\n.###.\n###..\n#...#\n.##.#\n###..\n", "2 5 1 1\n#####\n.....\n" ]
[ "11\n", "5\n" ]
In the first test sample the picture after changing some colors can looks as follows: In the second test sample the picture after changing some colors can looks as follows:
1,500
[ { "input": "6 5 1 2\n##.#.\n.###.\n###..\n#...#\n.##.#\n###..", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10 5 3 7\n.####\n###..\n##.##\n#..#.\n.#...\n#.##.\n.##..\n.#.##\n#.#..\n.#..#", "output": "24" }, { "input": "6 3 1 4\n##.\n#..\n#..\n..#\n.#.\n#.#", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5 ...
1,611,505,482
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
36
1,184
73,932,800
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # created : 2020. 12. 31. 23:59 import os from sys import stdin, stdout def solve(tc): n, m, x, y = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) grid = [] for i in range(n): grid.append(list(stdin.readline().strip())) dp = [[[n*m, n*m] for j in range(y+1)] for i in range(m+1)] ...
Title: Barcode Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got an *n*<=×<=*m* pixel picture. Each pixel can be white or black. Your task is to change the colors of as few pixels as possible to obtain a barcode picture. A picture is a barcode if the following conditions are fulf...
```python #!/usr/bin/env python3 # created : 2020. 12. 31. 23:59 import os from sys import stdin, stdout def solve(tc): n, m, x, y = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) grid = [] for i in range(n): grid.append(list(stdin.readline().strip())) dp = [[[n*m, n*m] for j in range(y+1)] for i in ra...
3
433
B
Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dp", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions: 1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones. The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains t...
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
[ "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n", "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n" ]
[ "24\n9\n28\n", "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n" ]
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type.
1,500
[ { "input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6", "output": "24\n9\n28" }, { "input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2", "output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1...
1,647,157,880
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
46
1,496
17,612,800
def main(): n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().rstrip().split())) brr=sorted(arr) for i in range(1,n): arr[i]+=arr[i-1] brr[i]+=brr[i-1] m=int(input()) for _ in range(m): typ,l,r=map(int,input().rstrip().split()) if typ==1: sm=arr[r-1...
Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones s...
```python def main(): n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().rstrip().split())) brr=sorted(arr) for i in range(1,n): arr[i]+=arr[i-1] brr[i]+=brr[i-1] m=int(input()) for _ in range(m): typ,l,r=map(int,input().rstrip().split()) if typ==1: ...
3
66
B
Petya and Countryside
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
B. Petya and Countryside
2
256
Little Petya often travels to his grandmother in the countryside. The grandmother has a large garden, which can be represented as a rectangle 1<=×<=*n* in size, when viewed from above. This rectangle is divided into *n* equal square sections. The garden is very unusual as each of the square sections possesses its own f...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *n* positive integers which are the height of the sections. All the numbers are no less than 1 and not more than 1000.
Print a single number, the maximal number of watered sections if we create artificial rain above exactly one section.
[ "1\n2\n", "5\n1 2 1 2 1\n", "8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "10" }, { "input...
1,568,665,237
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
80
310
2,048,000
n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) max_element = 0 for i in range(n): elLeft = 0 elRight = 0 ll = True rr = True cntLeft = 0 cntRight = 0 while rr: if i - elLeft - 1 >= 0 and i - elLeft - 1 < n: if arr[i - elLeft-1] <= arr[i-elLeft]: ...
Title: Petya and Countryside Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya often travels to his grandmother in the countryside. The grandmother has a large garden, which can be represented as a rectangle 1<=×<=*n* in size, when viewed from above. This rectangle is divided into *...
```python n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) max_element = 0 for i in range(n): elLeft = 0 elRight = 0 ll = True rr = True cntLeft = 0 cntRight = 0 while rr: if i - elLeft - 1 >= 0 and i - elLeft - 1 < n: if arr[i - elLeft-1] <= arr[i-elLeft]: ...
3.918685
25
B
Phone numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
B. Phone numbers
2
256
Phone number in Berland is a sequence of *n* digits. Often, to make it easier to memorize the number, it is divided into groups of two or three digits. For example, the phone number 1198733 is easier to remember as 11-987-33. Your task is to find for a given phone number any of its divisions into groups of two or three...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of digits in the phone number. The second line contains *n* digits — the phone number to divide into groups.
Output any of divisions of the given phone number into groups of two or three digits. Separate groups by single character -. If the answer is not unique, output any.
[ "6\n549871\n", "7\n1198733\n" ]
[ "54-98-71", "11-987-33\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6\n549871", "output": "54-98-71" }, { "input": "7\n1198733", "output": "119-87-33" }, { "input": "2\n74", "output": "74" }, { "input": "2\n33", "output": "33" }, { "input": "3\n074", "output": "074" }, { "input": "3\n081", "output": "08...
1,398,928,182
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
92
0
n = int(input()) s = input() while (len(s) > 4): print (s[0:1], end='') s = s[2:] if (len(s) <=3): print (s) else: print (s[0:1], '-', s[2:3])
Title: Phone numbers Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Phone number in Berland is a sequence of *n* digits. Often, to make it easier to memorize the number, it is divided into groups of two or three digits. For example, the phone number 1198733 is easier to remember as 11-987-33....
```python n = int(input()) s = input() while (len(s) > 4): print (s[0:1], end='') s = s[2:] if (len(s) <=3): print (s) else: print (s[0:1], '-', s[2:3]) ```
0
552
A
Vanya and Table
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vanya has a table consisting of 100 rows, each row contains 100 cells. The rows are numbered by integers from 1 to 100 from bottom to top, the columns are numbered from 1 to 100 from left to right. In this table, Vanya chose *n* rectangles with sides that go along borders of squares (some rectangles probably occur mu...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of rectangles. Each of the following *n* lines contains four integers *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (1<=≤<=*x*1<=≤<=*x*2<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*y*1<=≤<=*y*2<=≤<=100), where *x*1 and *y*1 are the number of the column and row of the lower left cell and *x*2 and *...
In a single line print the sum of all values in the cells of the table.
[ "2\n1 1 2 3\n2 2 3 3\n", "2\n1 1 3 3\n1 1 3 3\n" ]
[ "10\n", "18\n" ]
Note to the first sample test: Values of the table in the first three rows and columns will be as follows: 121 121 110 So, the sum of values will be equal to 10. Note to the second sample test: Values of the table in the first three rows and columns will be as follows: 222 222 222 So, the sum of values will ...
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 1 2 3\n2 2 3 3", "output": "10" }, { "input": "2\n1 1 3 3\n1 1 3 3", "output": "18" }, { "input": "5\n4 11 20 15\n7 5 12 20\n10 8 16 12\n7 5 12 15\n2 2 20 13", "output": "510" }, { "input": "5\n4 11 20 20\n6 11 20 16\n5 2 19 15\n11 3 18 15\n3 2 14 11", "o...
1,652,388,658
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
26
62
0
z=[];s=0 for i in' '*int(input()): a,b,c,d=list(map(int,input().split())) s+=(c-a+1)*(d-b+1) print(s)
Title: Vanya and Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya has a table consisting of 100 rows, each row contains 100 cells. The rows are numbered by integers from 1 to 100 from bottom to top, the columns are numbered from 1 to 100 from left to right. In this table, Vany...
```python z=[];s=0 for i in' '*int(input()): a,b,c,d=list(map(int,input().split())) s+=(c-a+1)*(d-b+1) print(s) ```
3
478
C
Table Decorations
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
You have *r* red, *g* green and *b* blue balloons. To decorate a single table for the banquet you need exactly three balloons. Three balloons attached to some table shouldn't have the same color. What maximum number *t* of tables can be decorated if we know number of balloons of each color? Your task is to write a pro...
The single line contains three integers *r*, *g* and *b* (0<=≤<=*r*,<=*g*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·109) — the number of red, green and blue baloons respectively. The numbers are separated by exactly one space.
Print a single integer *t* — the maximum number of tables that can be decorated in the required manner.
[ "5 4 3\n", "1 1 1\n", "2 3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you can decorate the tables with the following balloon sets: "rgg", "gbb", "brr", "rrg", where "r", "g" and "b" represent the red, green and blue balls, respectively.
1,500
[ { "input": "5 4 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 1 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 0 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "100000...
1,661,194,204
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
46
0
a=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) ans=min(int((a[0]+a[1]+a[2])/3),int(a[1]+a[0])) print(ans)
Title: Table Decorations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have *r* red, *g* green and *b* blue balloons. To decorate a single table for the banquet you need exactly three balloons. Three balloons attached to some table shouldn't have the same color. What maximum number *...
```python a=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) ans=min(int((a[0]+a[1]+a[2])/3),int(a[1]+a[0])) print(ans) ```
3
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,676,933,985
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n=int(input()) for i in range(n): x=list(map(str,input( ).split())) v=len(x[0]) if v>10: print(x[0][0]+str(len(x[0])-2)+x[0][-1]) else : print(''.join(x)) x=[]
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python n=int(input()) for i in range(n): x=list(map(str,input( ).split())) v=len(x[0]) if v>10: print(x[0][0]+str(len(x[0])-2)+x[0][-1]) else : print(''.join(x)) x=[] ```
3.977
92
A
Chips
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Chips
2
256
There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus number 1 sits to the left of the walrus number *n*. The presenter has *m* chips. The pre...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=104) — the number of walruses and the number of chips correspondingly.
Print the number of chips the presenter ended up with.
[ "4 11\n", "17 107\n", "3 8\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample the presenter gives one chip to the walrus number 1, two chips to the walrus number 2, three chips to the walrus number 3, four chips to the walrus number 4, then again one chip to the walrus number 1. After that the presenter runs out of chips. He can't give anything to the walrus number 2 and the ...
500
[ { "input": "4 11", "output": "0" }, { "input": "17 107", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "46 7262", "output": "35" }, { "input": "32 6864", "output": "0" }, { "input": "36 6218", "output": "14" }, { "input": "...
1,619,552,846
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
124
0
import math n, m = map(int, input().split()) m -= (2*m // (n * (n + 1))) * (n * (n + 1)) // 2 x = (-1 + math.sqrt(1 + 4*2*m)) // 2 print(int(m - (x*(x + 1)) // 2))
Title: Chips Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus nu...
```python import math n, m = map(int, input().split()) m -= (2*m // (n * (n + 1))) * (n * (n + 1)) // 2 x = (-1 + math.sqrt(1 + 4*2*m)) // 2 print(int(m - (x*(x + 1)) // 2)) ```
3.969
79
A
Bus Game
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy" ]
A. Bus Game
2
256
After Fox Ciel won an onsite round of a programming contest, she took a bus to return to her castle. The fee of the bus was 220 yen. She met Rabbit Hanako in the bus. They decided to play the following game because they got bored in the bus. - Initially, there is a pile that contains *x* 100-yen coins and *y* 10-yen ...
The first line contains two integers *x* (0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=106) and *y* (0<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=106), separated by a single space.
If Ciel wins, print "Ciel". Otherwise, print "Hanako".
[ "2 2\n", "3 22\n" ]
[ "Ciel\n", "Hanako\n" ]
In the first turn (Ciel's turn), she will choose 2 100-yen coins and 2 10-yen coins. In the second turn (Hanako's turn), she will choose 1 100-yen coin and 12 10-yen coins. In the third turn (Ciel's turn), she can't pay exactly 220 yen, so Ciel will lose.
500
[ { "input": "2 2", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "3 22", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "0 22", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "1000 1000", "output": "Ciel" }, { "input": "0 0", "output": "Hanako" }, { "input": "0 21", "output": "Hanako" }, {...
1,619,061,769
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
99
248
1,228,800
a,b = map(int,input().split()) x=1 while True: if x%2: if a>=0 and b>0: if a>=2: if b>=2: a-=2 b-=2 x+=1 elif b<2: print('Hanako') ...
Title: Bus Game Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: After Fox Ciel won an onsite round of a programming contest, she took a bus to return to her castle. The fee of the bus was 220 yen. She met Rabbit Hanako in the bus. They decided to play the following game because they got bored ...
```python a,b = map(int,input().split()) x=1 while True: if x%2: if a>=0 and b>0: if a>=2: if b>=2: a-=2 b-=2 x+=1 elif b<2: print('Hanako') ...
3.935711
667
A
Pouring Rain
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
A lot of people in Berland hates rain, but you do not. Rain pacifies, puts your thoughts in order. By these years you have developed a good tradition — when it rains, you go on the street and stay silent for a moment, contemplate all around you, enjoy freshness, think about big deeds you have to do. Today everything ...
The only line of the input contains four integer numbers *d*,<=*h*,<=*v*,<=*e* (1<=≤<=*d*,<=*h*,<=*v*,<=*e*<=≤<=104), where: - *d* — the diameter of your cylindrical cup, - *h* — the initial level of water in the cup, - *v* — the speed of drinking process from the cup in milliliters per second, - *e* — the growth ...
If it is impossible to make the cup empty, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line. In the second line print a real number — time in seconds needed the cup will be empty. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=4. It is...
[ "1 2 3 100\n", "1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n3.659792366325\n" ]
In the first example the water fills the cup faster than you can drink from it. In the second example area of the cup's bottom equals to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/419dc74dcd7bc392019c9fe748fe1fdb08ab521a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, thus we ca...
500
[ { "input": "1 2 3 100", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1", "output": "YES\n3.659792366325" }, { "input": "48 7946 7992 72", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "72 6791 8546 46", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "100 5635 9099 23", "output": "NO" }, { "input...
1,557,585,953
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
23
93
0
d,h,v,e=map(float,input().split()) pi=3.1415926535897932384626433832 if((pi*d*d*e)/4>=v): print("NO") else: print("YES") ans=(pi*d*d*h)/4 ans=ans/(v-(pi*d*d*e)/4) print(ans)
Title: Pouring Rain Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A lot of people in Berland hates rain, but you do not. Rain pacifies, puts your thoughts in order. By these years you have developed a good tradition — when it rains, you go on the street and stay silent for a moment, cont...
```python d,h,v,e=map(float,input().split()) pi=3.1415926535897932384626433832 if((pi*d*d*e)/4>=v): print("NO") else: print("YES") ans=(pi*d*d*h)/4 ans=ans/(v-(pi*d*d*e)/4) print(ans) ```
3
485
A
Factory
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math", "matrices" ]
null
null
One industrial factory is reforming working plan. The director suggested to set a mythical detail production norm. If at the beginning of the day there were *x* details in the factory storage, then by the end of the day the factory has to produce (remainder after dividing *x* by *m*) more details. Unfortunately, no cu...
The first line contains two integers *a* and *m* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*m*<=≤<=105).
Print "Yes" (without quotes) if the production will eventually stop, otherwise print "No".
[ "1 5\n", "3 6\n" ]
[ "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 5", "output": "No" }, { "input": "3 6", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1 8", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "No" }, { "input": "3 24", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "100000 ...
1,604,840,493
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
23
155
0
a, m = map(int, input().split()) x = 0 while a % m != 0: a += a % m x+=1 if x == m: break if a % m == 0: print('Yes') else: print('No')
Title: Factory Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One industrial factory is reforming working plan. The director suggested to set a mythical detail production norm. If at the beginning of the day there were *x* details in the factory storage, then by the end of the day the fac...
```python a, m = map(int, input().split()) x = 0 while a % m != 0: a += a % m x+=1 if x == m: break if a % m == 0: print('Yes') else: print('No') ```
3
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,656,417,291
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
0
lt = [] x = int(input("How many numbers?: ")) for i in range(x): y = int(input("enter the number:")) lt.append(y) if y % 2 == 0: print ("ok") else: print("Thats an uneven number!") print(lt)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python lt = [] x = int(input("How many numbers?: ")) for i in range(x): y = int(input("enter the number:")) lt.append(y) if y % 2 == 0: print ("ok") else: print("Thats an uneven number!") print(lt) ```
-1
295
A
Greg and Array
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
Greg has an array *a*<==<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* and *m* operations. Each operation looks as: *l**i*, *r**i*, *d**i*, (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). To apply operation *i* to the array means to increase all array elements with numbers *l**i*,<=*l**i*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*r**i* by value *d**i*. Greg wrote down *k* qu...
The first line contains integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the initial array. Next *m* lines contain operations, the operation number *i* is written as three integers: *l**i*, *r**i*, *d**i*, (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=...
On a single line print *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* — the array after executing all the queries. Separate the printed numbers by spaces. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams of the %I64d specifier.
[ "3 3 3\n1 2 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 2\n2 3 4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3\n", "1 1 1\n1\n1 1 1\n1 1\n", "4 3 6\n1 2 3 4\n1 2 1\n2 3 2\n3 4 4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3\n" ]
[ "9 18 17\n", "2\n", "5 18 31 20\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 3 3\n1 2 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 2\n2 3 4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3", "output": "9 18 17" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1\n1 1 1\n1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 3 6\n1 2 3 4\n1 2 1\n2 3 2\n3 4 4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3", "output": "5 18 31 20" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n0\n1 1 0\n1 1...
1,618,468,355
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
10
1,500
3,379,200
n, m, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) ops = list() perform = [0] * m for i in range(m): l, r, d = map(int, input().split()) ops.append((l - 1, r, d)) for i in range(k): x, y = map(int, input().split()) for op in range(x - 1, y): perform[op] += 1 for op, toAdd i...
Title: Greg and Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greg has an array *a*<==<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* and *m* operations. Each operation looks as: *l**i*, *r**i*, *d**i*, (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). To apply operation *i* to the array means to increase all array...
```python n, m, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) ops = list() perform = [0] * m for i in range(m): l, r, d = map(int, input().split()) ops.append((l - 1, r, d)) for i in range(k): x, y = map(int, input().split()) for op in range(x - 1, y): perform[op] += 1 for o...
0
488
A
Giga Tower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Every day, thousands of tourists come to this place to enjoy the wonderful view. In Cyberland, it ...
The only line of input contains an integer *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Print the minimum *b* in a line.
[ "179\n", "-1\n", "18\n" ]
[ "1\n", "9\n", "10\n" ]
For the first sample, he has to arrive at the floor numbered 180. For the second sample, he will arrive at 8. Note that *b* should be positive, so the answer for the third sample is 10, not 0.
500
[ { "input": "179", "output": "1" }, { "input": "-1", "output": "9" }, { "input": "18", "output": "10" }, { "input": "-410058385", "output": "1" }, { "input": "-586825624", "output": "1" }, { "input": "852318890", "output": "1" }, { "input": ...
1,581,374,966
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
140
0
x = int(input()) x+=1 count = 0 while True: count+=1 if "8" in str(x): print(count) break else: x+=1
Title: Giga Tower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Ever...
```python x = int(input()) x+=1 count = 0 while True: count+=1 if "8" in str(x): print(count) break else: x+=1 ```
3
137
A
Postcards and photos
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus has postcards and photos hung in a row on the wall. He decided to put them away to the closet and hang on the wall a famous painter's picture. Polycarpus does it like that: he goes from the left to the right and removes the objects consecutively. As Polycarpus doesn't want any mix-ups to happen, he will not ...
The only line of the input data contains a non-empty string consisting of letters "С" and "P" whose length does not exceed 100 characters. If the *i*-th character in the string is the letter "С", that means that the *i*-th object (the numbering goes from the left to the right) on Polycarpus' wall is a postcard. And if ...
Print the only number — the minimum number of times Polycarpus has to visit the closet.
[ "CPCPCPC\n", "CCCCCCPPPPPP\n", "CCCCCCPPCPPPPPPPPPP\n", "CCCCCCCCCC\n" ]
[ "7\n", "4\n", "6\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample Polycarpus needs to take one item to the closet 7 times. In the second sample Polycarpus can first take 3 postcards to the closet; then 3 more. He can take the 6 photos that are left in the similar way, going to the closet twice. In the third sample Polycarpus can visit the closet twice, both time...
500
[ { "input": "CPCPCPC", "output": "7" }, { "input": "CCCCCCPPPPPP", "output": "4" }, { "input": "CCCCCCPPCPPPPPPPPPP", "output": "6" }, { "input": "CCCCCCCCCC", "output": "2" }, { "input": "CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC...
1,624,753,970
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
154
0
import math l = list(map(str, input())) t = 0 while len(l) != 0: c = 0 b = l[0] x = 1 while True: if x == len(l): t += math.ceil(x / 5) l = [] break elif b == l[x]: x += 1 else: t += math.ceil(x/5) ...
Title: Postcards and photos Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus has postcards and photos hung in a row on the wall. He decided to put them away to the closet and hang on the wall a famous painter's picture. Polycarpus does it like that: he goes from the left to the r...
```python import math l = list(map(str, input())) t = 0 while len(l) != 0: c = 0 b = l[0] x = 1 while True: if x == len(l): t += math.ceil(x / 5) l = [] break elif b == l[x]: x += 1 else: t += math.ceil(x/...
3
34
B
Sale
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
B. Sale
2
256
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
[ "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n", "4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n" ]
[ "8\n", "7\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818", "output": "1495" }, { "input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2", "output": "...
1,629,256,789
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
124
6,758,400
a=[] a=list(map(int,input().split())) price=[] price=list(map(int,input().split())) price.sort() earning=0 for i in range(0,a[1]): if price[i]>0: break else: earning=earning+price[i] print(-earning)
Title: Sale Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can...
```python a=[] a=list(map(int,input().split())) price=[] price=list(map(int,input().split())) price.sort() earning=0 for i in range(0,a[1]): if price[i]>0: break else: earning=earning+price[i] print(-earning) ```
3.956411
122
A
Lucky Division
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "number theory" ]
null
null
Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Petya calls a number almost lucky if it could be evenly divided by some lucky number. Help him find ...
The single line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number that needs to be checked.
In the only line print "YES" (without the quotes), if number *n* is almost lucky. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "47\n", "16\n", "78\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
Note that all lucky numbers are almost lucky as any number is evenly divisible by itself. In the first sample 47 is a lucky number. In the second sample 16 is divisible by 4.
500
[ { "input": "47", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "16", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "78", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "48", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "100", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "107", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "77", "ou...
1,697,056,962
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
36
124
0
from sys import exit def is_lucky(n) : n = str(n) for i in n : if i != "4" and i != "7" : return False return True n = int(input()) for i in range(n + 1) : if is_lucky(i) : if n % i == 0 : print("YES") exit() ...
Title: Lucky Division Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. ...
```python from sys import exit def is_lucky(n) : n = str(n) for i in n : if i != "4" and i != "7" : return False return True n = int(input()) for i in range(n + 1) : if is_lucky(i) : if n % i == 0 : print("YES") ...
3
962
A
Equator
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarp has created his own training plan to prepare for the programming contests. He will train for $n$ days, all days are numbered from $1$ to $n$, beginning from the first. On the $i$-th day Polycarp will necessarily solve $a_i$ problems. One evening Polycarp plans to celebrate the equator. He will celebrate it on...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 200\,000$) — the number of days to prepare for the programming contests. The second line contains a sequence $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10\,000$), where $a_i$ equals to the number of problems, which Polycarp will solve on the $i$-th day.
Print the index of the day when Polycarp will celebrate the equator.
[ "4\n1 3 2 1\n", "6\n2 2 2 2 2 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp will celebrate the equator on the evening of the second day, because up to this day (inclusive) he will solve $4$ out of $7$ scheduled problems on four days of the training. In the second example Polycarp will celebrate the equator on the evening of the third day, because up to this day (...
0
[ { "input": "4\n1 3 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6\n2 2 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n10000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n2 1 1 3", "output": "3" }...
1,523,659,283
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
106
155
20,582,400
def main(): input() data=list(map(int,input().split())) data_r=0 equator=sum(data)/2 for i in range(len(data)): data_r+=data[i] if data_r>=equator: print(i+1) break if __name__=="__main__": main()
Title: Equator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has created his own training plan to prepare for the programming contests. He will train for $n$ days, all days are numbered from $1$ to $n$, beginning from the first. On the $i$-th day Polycarp will necessarily solve...
```python def main(): input() data=list(map(int,input().split())) data_r=0 equator=sum(data)/2 for i in range(len(data)): data_r+=data[i] if data_r>=equator: print(i+1) break if __name__=="__main__": main() ```
3
733
A
Grasshopper And the String
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of ...
The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100.
Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels.
[ "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n", "AAA\n" ]
[ "4", "1" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT", "output": "4" }, { "input": "AAA", "output": "1" }, { "input": "A", "output": "1" }, { "input": "B", "output": "2" }, { "input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIKLMJNHGTRWSDZXCVBNMHGFDSXVWRTPPPLKMNBXIUOIUOIUOIUOOIU", ...
1,587,363,006
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
108
0
x = ["A", "E", "O", "U", "Y", "I"] s = str(input()) Max, counter = 1, 0 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] in x: if i - counter > Max: Max = i - counter counter = i if len(s) == 1 and s not in x: print(2) else: print(Max)
Title: Grasshopper And the String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far en...
```python x = ["A", "E", "O", "U", "Y", "I"] s = str(input()) Max, counter = 1, 0 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] in x: if i - counter > Max: Max = i - counter counter = i if len(s) == 1 and s not in x: print(2) else: print(Max) ```
0
160
A
Twins
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't w...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n2 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't e...
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1", "output": "3" ...
1,695,023,385
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
62
0
n = int(input()) coins = list(map(int, input().split())) coins.sort(reverse = True) sum = sum(coins) ave = sum/2 cur = 0 out = 0 for i in coins: if not cur > ave: cur += i out += 1 else: break print(out)
Title: Twins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very w...
```python n = int(input()) coins = list(map(int, input().split())) coins.sort(reverse = True) sum = sum(coins) ave = sum/2 cur = 0 out = 0 for i in coins: if not cur > ave: cur += i out += 1 else: break print(out) ```
3
705
A
Hulk
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, se...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate.
Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "I hate it\n", "I hate that I love it\n", "I hate that I love that I hate it\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "I hate it" }, { "input": "2", "output": "I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "3", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate it" }, { "input": "4", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "5", "output"...
1,686,290,016
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
46
0
a = int(input()) hate = 'I hate' love = 'I love' result = '' for i in range(a): if i%2 == 0: if i == 0: result += hate else: result += ' that ' + hate else: result += ' that ' + love result += ' it' print(result)
Title: Hulk Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and...
```python a = int(input()) hate = 'I hate' love = 'I love' result = '' for i in range(a): if i%2 == 0: if i == 0: result += hate else: result += ' that ' + hate else: result += ' that ' + love result += ' it' print(result) ```
3
869
A
The Artful Expedient
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Rock... Paper! After Karen have found the deterministic winning (losing?) strategy for rock-paper-scissors, her brother, Koyomi, comes up with a new game as a substitute. The game works as follows. A positive integer *n* is decided first. Both Koyomi and Karen independently choose *n* distinct positive integers, deno...
The first line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2<=000) — the length of both sequences. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=2·106) — the integers finally chosen by Koyomi. The third line contains *n* space-separated integers *y*1,<=...
Output one line — the name of the winner, that is, "Koyomi" or "Karen" (without quotes). Please be aware of the capitalization.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n", "5\n2 4 6 8 10\n9 7 5 3 1\n" ]
[ "Karen\n", "Karen\n" ]
In the first example, there are 6 pairs satisfying the constraint: (1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 3), (3, 2) and (3, 3). Thus, Karen wins since 6 is an even number. In the second example, there are 16 such pairs, and Karen wins again.
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6", "output": "Karen" }, { "input": "5\n2 4 6 8 10\n9 7 5 3 1", "output": "Karen" }, { "input": "1\n1\n2000000", "output": "Karen" }, { "input": "2\n97153 2000000\n1999998 254", "output": "Karen" }, { "input": "15\n31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24...
1,682,157,868
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
46
0
# LUOGU_RID: 108717765 print("Karen")
Title: The Artful Expedient Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Rock... Paper! After Karen have found the deterministic winning (losing?) strategy for rock-paper-scissors, her brother, Koyomi, comes up with a new game as a substitute. The game works as follows. A positive int...
```python # LUOGU_RID: 108717765 print("Karen") ```
3
754
B
Ilya and tic-tac-toe game
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Ilya is an experienced player in tic-tac-toe on the 4<=×<=4 field. He always starts and plays with Xs. He played a lot of games today with his friend Arseny. The friends became tired and didn't finish the last game. It was Ilya's turn in the game when they left it. Determine whether Ilya could have won the game by maki...
The tic-tac-toe position is given in four lines. Each of these lines contains four characters. Each character is '.' (empty cell), 'x' (lowercase English letter x), or 'o' (lowercase English letter o). It is guaranteed that the position is reachable playing tic-tac-toe, and it is Ilya's turn now (in particular, it mea...
Print single line: "YES" in case Ilya could have won by making single turn, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "xx..\n.oo.\nx...\noox.\n", "x.ox\nox..\nx.o.\noo.x\n", "x..x\n..oo\no...\nx.xo\n", "o.x.\no...\n.x..\nooxx\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first example Ilya had two winning moves: to the empty cell in the left column and to the leftmost empty cell in the first row. In the second example it wasn't possible to win by making single turn. In the third example Ilya could have won by placing X in the last row between two existing Xs. In the fourth ex...
1,000
[ { "input": "xx..\n.oo.\nx...\noox.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "x.ox\nox..\nx.o.\noo.x", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "x..x\n..oo\no...\nx.xo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "o.x.\no...\n.x..\nooxx", "output": "NO" }, { "input": ".xox\no.x.\nx.o.\n..o.", "...
1,661,524,373
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
95
46
102,400
from enum import Enum class Directions(Enum): up_left = 0 up = 1 up_right = 2 left = 3 right = 4 down_left = 5 down = 6 down_right = 7 def calculateDirection(currentLine, currentCol, newLine, newCol): going_up = newLine < currentLine going_down = newLine > currentLine going_left = newCol < cur...
Title: Ilya and tic-tac-toe game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ilya is an experienced player in tic-tac-toe on the 4<=×<=4 field. He always starts and plays with Xs. He played a lot of games today with his friend Arseny. The friends became tired and didn't finish the last...
```python from enum import Enum class Directions(Enum): up_left = 0 up = 1 up_right = 2 left = 3 right = 4 down_left = 5 down = 6 down_right = 7 def calculateDirection(currentLine, currentCol, newLine, newCol): going_up = newLine < currentLine going_down = newLine > currentLine going_left = ne...
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,662,569,095
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
92
0
text1 = list(input()) text2 = list(input()) text2.reverse() if text1 == text2: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python text1 = list(input()) text2 = list(input()) text2.reverse() if text1 == text2: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.977
429
B
Working out
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Summer is coming! It's time for Iahub and Iahubina to work out, as they both want to look hot at the beach. The gym where they go is a matrix *a* with *n* lines and *m* columns. Let number *a*[*i*][*j*] represents the calories burned by performing workout at the cell of gym in the *i*-th line and the *j*-th column. Ia...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (3<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000). Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* integers: *j*-th number from *i*-th line denotes element *a*[*i*][*j*] (0<=≤<=*a*[*i*][*j*]<=≤<=105).
The output contains a single number — the maximum total gain possible.
[ "3 3\n100 100 100\n100 1 100\n100 100 100\n" ]
[ "800" ]
Iahub will choose exercises *a*[1][1] → *a*[1][2] → *a*[2][2] → *a*[3][2] → *a*[3][3]. Iahubina will choose exercises *a*[3][1] → *a*[2][1] → *a*[2][2] → *a*[2][3] → *a*[1][3].
1,000
[ { "input": "3 3\n100 100 100\n100 1 100\n100 100 100", "output": "800" }, { "input": "4 5\n87882 40786 3691 85313 46694\n28884 16067 3242 97367 78518\n4250 35501 9780 14435 19004\n64673 65438 56977 64495 27280", "output": "747898" }, { "input": "3 3\n3 1 2\n3 2 0\n2 3 2", "output": "...
1,541,792,175
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
109
0
n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = [[int(x) for x in input().split()] for _ in range(n)] tmp1 = [[None] * m for _ in range(n)] tmp1[n - 1][m - 1] = a[n - 1][m - 1] for i in range(n - 2, -1, -1): tmp1[i][m - 1] = a[i][m - 1] + tmp1[i + 1][m - 1] for j in range(m - 2, -1, -1): tmp1[n - 1][j] = a[n - 1]...
Title: Working out Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Summer is coming! It's time for Iahub and Iahubina to work out, as they both want to look hot at the beach. The gym where they go is a matrix *a* with *n* lines and *m* columns. Let number *a*[*i*][*j*] represents the calor...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = [[int(x) for x in input().split()] for _ in range(n)] tmp1 = [[None] * m for _ in range(n)] tmp1[n - 1][m - 1] = a[n - 1][m - 1] for i in range(n - 2, -1, -1): tmp1[i][m - 1] = a[i][m - 1] + tmp1[i + 1][m - 1] for j in range(m - 2, -1, -1): tmp1[n - 1][j] ...
0
299
A
Ksusha and Array
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "number theory", "sortings" ]
null
null
Ksusha is a beginner coder. Today she starts studying arrays. She has array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* positive integers. Her university teacher gave her a task. Find such number in the array, that all array elements are divisible by it. Help her and find the number!
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), showing how many numbers the array has. The next line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the array elements.
Print a single integer — the number from the array, such that all array elements are divisible by it. If such number doesn't exist, print -1. If there are multiple answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
[ "3\n2 2 4\n", "5\n2 1 3 1 6\n", "3\n2 3 5\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n2 2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n2 1 3 1 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 3 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n331358794", "output": "331358794" }, { "input": "5\n506904227 214303304 136194869 838256937 183952885", "output": "-1" ...
1,658,802,013
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
186
14,745,600
l=int(input()) arr=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) for i in range(l): if arr[i]%arr[0]!=0: print(-1) quit() print(arr[0])
Title: Ksusha and Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ksusha is a beginner coder. Today she starts studying arrays. She has array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* positive integers. Her university teacher gave her a task. Find such number in the array, that ...
```python l=int(input()) arr=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) for i in range(l): if arr[i]%arr[0]!=0: print(-1) quit() print(arr[0]) ```
3
405
A
Gravity Flip
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the box arranged in a line. The *i*-th column contains *a**i* cubes. At first, the gravity in the box is...
The first line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), the number of the columns in the box. The next line contains *n* space-separated integer numbers. The *i*-th number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) denotes the number of cubes in the *i*-th column.
Output *n* integer numbers separated by spaces, where the *i*-th number is the amount of cubes in the *i*-th column after the gravity switch.
[ "4\n3 2 1 2\n", "3\n2 3 8\n" ]
[ "1 2 2 3 \n", "2 3 8 \n" ]
The first example case is shown on the figure. The top cube of the first column falls to the top of the last column; the top cube of the second column falls to the top of the third column; the middle cube of the first column falls to the top of the second column. In the second example case the gravity switch does not ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 2 1 2", "output": "1 2 2 3 " }, { "input": "3\n2 3 8", "output": "2 3 8 " }, { "input": "5\n2 1 2 1 2", "output": "1 1 2 2 2 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n4 3", "output": "3 4 " }, { "input": "6\n100 40 60 20...
1,696,438,895
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
15
0
n = int(input()) coins = list(map(int, input().split())) coins.sort(reverse=False) print(coins)
Title: Gravity Flip Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the bo...
```python n = int(input()) coins = list(map(int, input().split())) coins.sort(reverse=False) print(coins) ```
0
873
B
Balanced Substring
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a string *s* consisting only of characters 0 and 1. A substring [*l*,<=*r*] of *s* is a string *s**l**s**l*<=+<=1*s**l*<=+<=2... *s**r*, and its length equals to *r*<=-<=*l*<=+<=1. A substring is called balanced if the number of zeroes (0) equals to the number of ones in this substring. You have to deter...
The first line contains *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of characters in *s*. The second line contains a string *s* consisting of exactly *n* characters. Only characters 0 and 1 can appear in *s*.
If there is no non-empty balanced substring in *s*, print 0. Otherwise, print the length of the longest balanced substring.
[ "8\n11010111\n", "3\n111\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example you can choose the substring [3, 6]. It is balanced, and its length is 4. Choosing the substring [2, 5] is also possible. In the second example it's impossible to find a non-empty balanced substring.
0
[ { "input": "8\n11010111", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\n111", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11\n00001000100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n0100000000", "output": "2" }, { "input": "13\n0001000011010", "output": "6" }, { "input": "14\n0000010010101...
1,625,765,087
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
53
202
15,872,000
n=int(input()) s=input() sig=[0 for i in range(n+1)] sig[1]=int(s[0]) for k in range(1, n): sig[k+1]=sig[k]+int(s[k]) ans=[0 for i in range(n+1)] for k in range(n+1): ans[k]=sig[k]-(k)/2 u={} for pro in range(n+1): if(ans[pro] in u): u[ans[pro]].append(pro) else: u[ans[pro]]=[pro] maxx=0 ...
Title: Balanced Substring Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a string *s* consisting only of characters 0 and 1. A substring [*l*,<=*r*] of *s* is a string *s**l**s**l*<=+<=1*s**l*<=+<=2... *s**r*, and its length equals to *r*<=-<=*l*<=+<=1. A substring is called...
```python n=int(input()) s=input() sig=[0 for i in range(n+1)] sig[1]=int(s[0]) for k in range(1, n): sig[k+1]=sig[k]+int(s[k]) ans=[0 for i in range(n+1)] for k in range(n+1): ans[k]=sig[k]-(k)/2 u={} for pro in range(n+1): if(ans[pro] in u): u[ans[pro]].append(pro) else: u[ans[pro]]=[pro...
3
246
A
Buggy Sorting
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little boy Valera studies an algorithm of sorting an integer array. After studying the theory, he went on to the practical tasks. As a result, he wrote a program that sorts an array of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in the non-decreasing order. The pseudocode of the program, written by Valera, is given below. ...
You've got a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the size of the sorted array.
Print *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the counter-example, for which Valera's algorithm won't work correctly. If the counter-example that meets the described conditions is impossible to give, print -1. If there are several counter-examples, consisting of *n* numbers, yo...
[ "1\n" ]
[ "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "3 2 1 " }, { "input": "4", "output": "4 3 2 1 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "5 4 3 2 1 " }, { "input": "6", "output": "6 5 4 3 2 1 " }, { "input...
1,648,560,517
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
21
62
0
n = int(input()) if n == 1 or n == 2: print(-1) else: for i in range(2,n+1): print(i) print(1)
Title: Buggy Sorting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little boy Valera studies an algorithm of sorting an integer array. After studying the theory, he went on to the practical tasks. As a result, he wrote a program that sorts an array of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*...
```python n = int(input()) if n == 1 or n == 2: print(-1) else: for i in range(2,n+1): print(i) print(1) ```
3
851
A
Arpa and a research in Mexican wave
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Arpa is researching the Mexican wave. There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0. - At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2, the second spectator stands. - ... - At time *k*, the *k*-th spectator stands. - At time *k*<=+<=1, the (*k*<=+<=1)-t...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *k*, *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*t*<=&lt;<=*n*<=+<=*k*).
Print single integer: how many spectators are standing at time *t*.
[ "10 5 3\n", "10 5 7\n", "10 5 12\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "3\n" ]
In the following a sitting spectator is represented as -, a standing spectator is represented as ^. - At *t* = 0  ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spe...
500
[ { "input": "10 5 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10 5 7", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10 5 12", "output": "3" }, { "input": "840585600 770678331 788528791", "output": "770678331" }, { "input": "25462281 23343504 8024619", "output": "8024619" }, { "in...
1,624,510,769
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
43
62
0
n,k,t=list(map(int,input().split())) if(k>=t): print(t) if(n>=t>=k): print(k) if(n+k>t>=n): print(n+k-t)
Title: Arpa and a research in Mexican wave Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Arpa is researching the Mexican wave. There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0. - At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2,...
```python n,k,t=list(map(int,input().split())) if(k>=t): print(t) if(n>=t>=k): print(k) if(n+k>t>=n): print(n+k-t) ```
0
918
A
Eleven
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters. Her friend suggested that her name should only consist of uppercase and lowercase letters 'O'. More precisely, they suggested that the ...
The first and only line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
Print Eleven's new name on the first and only line of output.
[ "8\n", "15\n" ]
[ "OOOoOooO\n", "OOOoOooOooooOoo\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "8", "output": "OOOoOooO" }, { "input": "15", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoo" }, { "input": "85", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo" }, { "input": "381", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooo...
1,627,450,353
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
78
6,963,200
import math def sqcheck(m): n=int(math.sqrt(m)) if n*n==m: return True else: return False def checkFibo(a): if sqcheck(5*a*a-4)==True : return True elif sqcheck(5*a*a+4)==True: return True else: return False num=int(input()) i=1 while i<=nu...
Title: Eleven Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters. Her friend suggested that her name should o...
```python import math def sqcheck(m): n=int(math.sqrt(m)) if n*n==m: return True else: return False def checkFibo(a): if sqcheck(5*a*a-4)==True : return True elif sqcheck(5*a*a+4)==True: return True else: return False num=int(input()) i=1 w...
3
705
A
Hulk
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, se...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate.
Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "I hate it\n", "I hate that I love it\n", "I hate that I love that I hate it\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "I hate it" }, { "input": "2", "output": "I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "3", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate it" }, { "input": "4", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "5", "output"...
1,693,002,611
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
31
0
n=int(input()) h='I hate' love='I love' if n==1:print(h+" it") else: l=[] flag=True for i in range(n): if flag: if i>1:l.append('that') l.append(h) flag=False else: l.append('that') l.append(love) flag=Tr...
Title: Hulk Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and...
```python n=int(input()) h='I hate' love='I love' if n==1:print(h+" it") else: l=[] flag=True for i in range(n): if flag: if i>1:l.append('that') l.append(h) flag=False else: l.append('that') l.append(love) ...
3
235
A
LCM Challenge
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "number theory" ]
null
null
Some days ago, I learned the concept of LCM (least common multiple). I've played with it for several times and I want to make a big number with it. But I also don't want to use many numbers, so I'll choose three positive integers (they don't have to be distinct) which are not greater than *n*. Can you help me to find ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the *n* mentioned in the statement.
Print a single integer — the maximum possible LCM of three not necessarily distinct positive integers that are not greater than *n*.
[ "9\n", "7\n" ]
[ "504\n", "210\n" ]
The least common multiple of some positive integers is the least positive integer which is multiple for each of them. The result may become very large, 32-bit integer won't be enough. So using 64-bit integers is recommended. For the last example, we can chose numbers 7, 6, 5 and the LCM of them is 7·6·5 = 210. It is ...
500
[ { "input": "9", "output": "504" }, { "input": "7", "output": "210" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "60" }, { "input": "6", "output": "60" }, { "input": "33", "output": "32736" }, { "input": "21", "output": ...
1,592,924,265
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
12
2,000
6,963,200
def lcmm(a,b,c): l=lcmx(a,b) if(l>c): k=lcmx(l,c) else: k=lcmx(c,l) return k def lcmx(a,b): t=a while(1): if(t%b==0 and t%a==0):break t+=1 return t n=int(input()) if(n>=3): a=[] for i in range(3): a.append(n-i) j=lcmm(a[0],a[1],a[2]) print(j) if(n==1) or(n==2): print(n)
Title: LCM Challenge Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some days ago, I learned the concept of LCM (least common multiple). I've played with it for several times and I want to make a big number with it. But I also don't want to use many numbers, so I'll choose three positive...
```python def lcmm(a,b,c): l=lcmx(a,b) if(l>c): k=lcmx(l,c) else: k=lcmx(c,l) return k def lcmx(a,b): t=a while(1): if(t%b==0 and t%a==0):break t+=1 return t n=int(input()) if(n>=3): a=[] for i in range(3): a.append(n-i) j=lcmm(a[0],a[1],a[2]) print(j) if(n==1) or(n==2): pri...
0
965
A
Paper Airplanes
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes. A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing $p$ sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people....
The only line contains four integers $k$, $n$, $s$, $p$ ($1 \le k, n, s, p \le 10^4$) — the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of packs they should buy.
[ "5 3 2 3\n", "5 3 100 1\n" ]
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample they have to buy $4$ packs of paper: there will be $12$ sheets in total, and giving $2$ sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets.
500
[ { "input": "5 3 2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 3 100 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10000 10000 1 1", "output": "100000000" }, { "input": "1 1 10000 10000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "300 300 21 23", "output": "196" }, { "input": "300 2 37 51...
1,583,941,823
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
18
140
0
import math a,b,c,d= input().split() n= math.ceil(int(b)/int(c)) l= n*int(a) ans= math.ceil(l/int(d)) print(ans)
Title: Paper Airplanes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make $s$ airplanes. A group of $k$ people decided to make $n$ airplanes each. They are going to buy several p...
```python import math a,b,c,d= input().split() n= math.ceil(int(b)/int(c)) l= n*int(a) ans= math.ceil(l/int(d)) print(ans) ```
3
4
A
Watermelon
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
A. Watermelon
1
64
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem. Pete and ...
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
[ "8\n" ]
[ "YES\n" ]
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos).
0
[ { "input": "8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO"...
1,696,152,567
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
if w %2 == 0: print(YES) else: print(NO)
Title: Watermelon Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dyin...
```python if w %2 == 0: print(YES) else: print(NO) ```
-1
476
B
Dreamoon and WiFi
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "dp", "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, de...
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}. The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes ...
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
[ "++-+-\n+-+-+\n", "+-+-\n+-??\n", "+++\n??-\n" ]
[ "1.000000000000\n", "0.500000000000\n", "0.000000000000\n" ]
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position  + 1. For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="low...
1,500
[ { "input": "++-+-\n+-+-+", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "+-+-\n+-??", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "+++\n??-", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++", "output": "0.125000000000" }, { "input": "--+++---+-\n????????...
1,691,198,528
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
46
0
original_commands = input() receved_commands = input() # Count the number of commands sent original_plus = original_commands.count("+") original_minus = original_commands.count("-") original_final_position = original_plus - original_minus # Count the number of commands received receved_plus = receved_commands.count("...
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go...
```python original_commands = input() receved_commands = input() # Count the number of commands sent original_plus = original_commands.count("+") original_minus = original_commands.count("-") original_final_position = original_plus - original_minus # Count the number of commands received receved_plus = receved_comman...
3
230
A
Dragons
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Kirito is stuck on a level of the MMORPG he is playing now. To move on in the game, he's got to defeat all *n* dragons that live on this level. Kirito and the dragons have strength, which is represented by an integer. In the duel between two opponents the duel's outcome is determined by their strength. Initially, Kirit...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *s* and *n* (1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=104, 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103). Then *n* lines follow: the *i*-th line contains space-separated integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=104, 0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=104) — the *i*-th dragon's strength and the bonus for defeating it.
On a single line print "YES" (without the quotes), if Kirito can move on to the next level and print "NO" (without the quotes), if he can't.
[ "2 2\n1 99\n100 0\n", "10 1\n100 100\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample Kirito's strength initially equals 2. As the first dragon's strength is less than 2, Kirito can fight it and defeat it. After that he gets the bonus and his strength increases to 2 + 99 = 101. Now he can defeat the second dragon and move on to the next level. In the second sample Kirito's strength ...
500
[ { "input": "2 2\n1 99\n100 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10 1\n100 100", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "123 2\n78 10\n130 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "999 2\n1010 10\n67 89", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 5\n5 1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 1\n4 1", "output": "YE...
1,699,440,175
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
9
186
2,048,000
s,n = map(int,input().split()) d = {} for i in range(n): l = (list(map(int,input().split()))) d[l[0]] = l[1] l = sorted(d) dragons = [[i,d[i]] for i in l] survive = True for x in dragons: if x[0] >= s : survive = False break else: s += x[1] print('YES' if survive...
Title: Dragons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kirito is stuck on a level of the MMORPG he is playing now. To move on in the game, he's got to defeat all *n* dragons that live on this level. Kirito and the dragons have strength, which is represented by an integer. In the du...
```python s,n = map(int,input().split()) d = {} for i in range(n): l = (list(map(int,input().split()))) d[l[0]] = l[1] l = sorted(d) dragons = [[i,d[i]] for i in l] survive = True for x in dragons: if x[0] >= s : survive = False break else: s += x[1] print('YES' ...
0
550
C
Divisibility by Eight
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "dp", "math" ]
null
null
You are given a non-negative integer *n*, its decimal representation consists of at most 100 digits and doesn't contain leading zeroes. Your task is to determine if it is possible in this case to remove some of the digits (possibly not remove any digit at all) so that the result contains at least one digit, forms a no...
The single line of the input contains a non-negative integer *n*. The representation of number *n* doesn't contain any leading zeroes and its length doesn't exceed 100 digits.
Print "NO" (without quotes), if there is no such way to remove some digits from number *n*. Otherwise, print "YES" in the first line and the resulting number after removing digits from number *n* in the second line. The printed number must be divisible by 8. If there are multiple possible answers, you may print any ...
[ "3454\n", "10\n", "111111\n" ]
[ "YES\n344\n", "YES\n0\n", "NO\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3454", "output": "YES\n344" }, { "input": "10", "output": "YES\n0" }, { "input": "111111", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "8996988892", "output": "YES\n8" }, { "input": "5555555555", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "NO" }, ...
1,685,861,154
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
12
46
0
s=input() cnt=0 ans=[] for i in range(len(s)): arr=[] arr.append(s[i]) if(int(''.join(arr))%8==0): ans.append(''.join(arr)) cnt+=1 break for j in range(i+1,len(s)): arr.append(s[j]) if(int(''.join(arr))%8==0): ans.append(''.join(arr)) ...
Title: Divisibility by Eight Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a non-negative integer *n*, its decimal representation consists of at most 100 digits and doesn't contain leading zeroes. Your task is to determine if it is possible in this case to remove some of t...
```python s=input() cnt=0 ans=[] for i in range(len(s)): arr=[] arr.append(s[i]) if(int(''.join(arr))%8==0): ans.append(''.join(arr)) cnt+=1 break for j in range(i+1,len(s)): arr.append(s[j]) if(int(''.join(arr))%8==0): ans.append(''.join...
0
931
B
World Cup
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system. There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in the order of their ids, then the first in this order plays with the second, the third — with the ...
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=256, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the total number of teams, and the ids of the teams that Arkady is interested in. It is guaranteed that *n* is such that in each round an even number of team advance, and that *a* and *b* are not equal.
In the only line print "Final!" (without quotes), if teams *a* and *b* can meet in the Final. Otherwise, print a single integer — the number of the round in which teams *a* and *b* can meet. The round are enumerated from 1.
[ "4 1 2\n", "8 2 6\n", "8 7 5\n" ]
[ "1\n", "Final!\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example teams 1 and 2 meet in the first round. In the second example teams 2 and 6 can only meet in the third round, which is the Final, if they win all their opponents in earlier rounds. In the third example the teams with ids 7 and 5 can meet in the second round, if they win their opponents in the firs...
1,000
[ { "input": "4 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 2 6", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "8 7 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "128 30 98", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "256 128 256", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "256 2 127", "output": "7" ...
1,532,158,003
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
64
109
0
n,a,b=map(int,input().split()) cnt=0 a-=1 b-=1 while a!=b: a=a//2 b=b//2 cnt+=1 print(cnt if 2**cnt<n else 'Final!')
Title: World Cup Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system. There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in th...
```python n,a,b=map(int,input().split()) cnt=0 a-=1 b-=1 while a!=b: a=a//2 b=b//2 cnt+=1 print(cnt if 2**cnt<n else 'Final!') ```
3
570
B
Simple Game
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "games", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day Misha and Andrew were playing a very simple game. First, each player chooses an integer in the range from 1 to *n*. Let's assume that Misha chose number *m*, and Andrew chose number *a*. Then, by using a random generator they choose a random integer *c* in the range between 1 and *n* (any integer from 1 to *n*...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the range of numbers in the game, and the number selected by Misha respectively.
Print a single number — such value *a*, that probability that Andrew wins is the highest. If there are multiple such values, print the minimum of them.
[ "3 1\n", "4 3\n" ]
[ "2", "2" ]
In the first sample test: Andrew wins if *c* is equal to 2 or 3. The probability that Andrew wins is 2 / 3. If Andrew chooses *a* = 3, the probability of winning will be 1 / 3. If *a* = 1, the probability of winning is 0. In the second sample test: Andrew wins if *c* is equal to 1 and 2. The probability that Andrew wi...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 5", "output": "6" }, { "input": "20 13", "output": "12" }, { "input": "51 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "100 50", ...
1,583,849,285
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
156
0
def single_game(n, m): if m < n/2: return m + 1 else: return m - 1 array = list(map(int,input().split())) n = array[0] m = array[1] print(single_game(n, m))
Title: Simple Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Misha and Andrew were playing a very simple game. First, each player chooses an integer in the range from 1 to *n*. Let's assume that Misha chose number *m*, and Andrew chose number *a*. Then, by using a random gen...
```python def single_game(n, m): if m < n/2: return m + 1 else: return m - 1 array = list(map(int,input().split())) n = array[0] m = array[1] print(single_game(n, m)) ```
0
616
E
Sum of Remainders
PROGRAMMING
2,200
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Calculate the value of the sum: *n* mod 1 + *n* mod 2 + *n* mod 3 + ... + *n* mod *m*. As the result can be very large, you should print the value modulo 109<=+<=7 (the remainder when divided by 109<=+<=7). The modulo operator *a* mod *b* stands for the remainder after dividing *a* by *b*. For example 10 mod 3 = 1.
The only line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1013) — the parameters of the sum.
Print integer *s* — the value of the required sum modulo 109<=+<=7.
[ "3 4\n", "4 4\n", "1 1\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "20000000 10000000", "output": "176305083" }, { "input": "10000000000000 10000000000000", "output": "869957328" }, { "input": "1 1000000...
1,680,710,533
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
171
1,331,200
n,m = map(int,input().split()) s = 0 for i in range(1,min(n,m)+1): #print(f"{n}'%'{i}={n%i}") s+=n%i if m>n: s+= (m-n)*n print(s)
Title: Sum of Remainders Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Calculate the value of the sum: *n* mod 1 + *n* mod 2 + *n* mod 3 + ... + *n* mod *m*. As the result can be very large, you should print the value modulo 109<=+<=7 (the remainder when divided by 109<=+<=7). The modul...
```python n,m = map(int,input().split()) s = 0 for i in range(1,min(n,m)+1): #print(f"{n}'%'{i}={n%i}") s+=n%i if m>n: s+= (m-n)*n print(s) ```
0
981
G
Magic multisets
PROGRAMMING
2,500
[ "data structures" ]
null
null
In the School of Magic in Dirtpolis a lot of interesting objects are studied on Computer Science lessons. Consider, for example, the magic multiset. If you try to add an integer to it that is already presented in the multiset, each element in the multiset duplicates. For example, if you try to add the integer $2$ to t...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $q$ ($1 \leq n, q \leq 2 \cdot 10^{5}$) — the number of magic multisets in the array and the number of queries, respectively. The next $q$ lines describe queries, one per line. Each line starts with an integer $t$ ($1 \leq t \leq 2$) — the type of the query. If $t$ equals $...
For each query of the second type print the sum of sizes of multisets on the given segment. The answers can be large, so print them modulo $998244353$.
[ "4 4\n1 1 2 1\n1 1 2 2\n1 1 4 1\n2 1 4\n", "3 7\n1 1 1 3\n1 1 1 3\n1 1 1 2\n1 1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1 1 2\n2 1 1\n" ]
[ "10\n", "4\n8\n" ]
In the first example after the first two queries the multisets are equal to $[\{1, 2\},\{1, 2\},\{\},\{\}]$, after the third query they are equal to $[\{1, 1, 2, 2\},\{1, 1, 2, 2\},\{1\},\{1\}]$. In the second example the first multiset evolves as follows: $\{\} \to \{3\} \to \{3, 3\} \to \{2, 3, 3\} \to \{1, 2, 3, ...
3,250
[]
1,527,453,152
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
2
4,000
1,638,400
from collections import Counter # Python implementation of Binary Indexed Tree # Returns sum of arr[0..index]. This function assumes # that the array is preprocessed and partial sums of # array elements are stored in BITree[]. def getsum(BITTree,i): s = 0 #initialize result # index in BITree[] i...
Title: Magic multisets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the School of Magic in Dirtpolis a lot of interesting objects are studied on Computer Science lessons. Consider, for example, the magic multiset. If you try to add an integer to it that is already presented in the m...
```python from collections import Counter # Python implementation of Binary Indexed Tree # Returns sum of arr[0..index]. This function assumes # that the array is preprocessed and partial sums of # array elements are stored in BITree[]. def getsum(BITTree,i): s = 0 #initialize result # index in ...
0
985
C
Liebig's Barrels
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
You have *m*<==<=*n*·*k* wooden staves. The *i*-th stave has length *a**i*. You have to assemble *n* barrels consisting of *k* staves each, you can use any *k* staves to construct a barrel. Each stave must belong to exactly one barrel. Let volume *v**j* of barrel *j* be equal to the length of the minimal stave in it. ...
The first line contains three space-separated integers *n*, *k* and *l* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*n*·*k*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=109). The second line contains *m*<==<=*n*·*k* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — lengths of staves.
Print single integer — maximal total sum of the volumes of barrels or 0 if it's impossible to construct exactly *n* barrels satisfying the condition |*v**x*<=-<=*v**y*|<=≤<=*l* for any 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n* and 1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*n*.
[ "4 2 1\n2 2 1 2 3 2 2 3\n", "2 1 0\n10 10\n", "1 2 1\n5 2\n", "3 2 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n" ]
[ "7\n", "20\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example you can form the following barrels: [1, 2], [2, 2], [2, 3], [2, 3]. In the second example you can form the following barrels: [10], [10]. In the third example you can form the following barrels: [2, 5]. In the fourth example difference between volumes of barrels in any partition is at least 2 so...
0
[ { "input": "4 2 1\n2 2 1 2 3 2 2 3", "output": "7" }, { "input": "2 1 0\n10 10", "output": "20" }, { "input": "1 2 1\n5 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 2 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 3 189\n267 697 667 4 52 128 85 616 142 344 413 660 962 194...
1,681,650,538
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
93
13,619,200
n , k , l = map( int , input().split() ) a = list( map( int , input().split() ) ) a.sort() ans = a[0] mn = a[0] pos = 0 m = n while pos < n * k and a[pos] <= mn + l : pos += 1 n -= 1 for i in range( pos - 1 , 0 , -1 ) : if n : ans += a[i] n -= 1 if pos < m : ans = 0 print( an...
Title: Liebig's Barrels Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have *m*<==<=*n*·*k* wooden staves. The *i*-th stave has length *a**i*. You have to assemble *n* barrels consisting of *k* staves each, you can use any *k* staves to construct a barrel. Each stave must belong to ex...
```python n , k , l = map( int , input().split() ) a = list( map( int , input().split() ) ) a.sort() ans = a[0] mn = a[0] pos = 0 m = n while pos < n * k and a[pos] <= mn + l : pos += 1 n -= 1 for i in range( pos - 1 , 0 , -1 ) : if n : ans += a[i] n -= 1 if pos < m : ans = 0 ...
0
260
A
Adding Digits
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one digit to the number (in the decimal notation) to the right provided that the resulting number is di...
The first line contains three integers: *a*,<=*b*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
In a single line print the integer without leading zeros, which Vasya can get when he applies the lengthening operations to number *a* *n* times. If no such number exists, then print number -1. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
[ "5 4 5\n", "12 11 1\n", "260 150 10\n" ]
[ "524848\n", "121\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 4 5", "output": "524848" }, { "input": "12 11 1", "output": "121" }, { "input": "260 150 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "78843 5684 42717", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "93248 91435 1133", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "100000 10 64479"...
1,518,701,035
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
296
6,451,200
a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) count=0 for i in range(10): if (10*a+i)%b==0: print(10*a+i,end='') break elif i==9: print("-1") count+=1 if count==0: for i in range(c-1): print("0",end="")
Title: Adding Digits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one ...
```python a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) count=0 for i in range(10): if (10*a+i)%b==0: print(10*a+i,end='') break elif i==9: print("-1") count+=1 if count==0: for i in range(c-1): print("0",end="") ```
3
626
D
Jerry's Protest
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "brute force", "combinatorics", "dp", "probabilities" ]
null
null
Andrew and Jerry are playing a game with Harry as the scorekeeper. The game consists of three rounds. In each round, Andrew and Jerry draw randomly without replacement from a jar containing *n* balls, each labeled with a distinct positive integer. Without looking, they hand their balls to Harry, who awards the point to...
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of balls in the jar. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000) — the number written on the *i*th ball. It is guaranteed that no two balls have the same number.
Print a single real value — the probability that Jerry has a higher total, given that Andrew wins the first two rounds and Jerry wins the third. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury i...
[ "2\n1 2\n", "3\n1 2 10\n" ]
[ "0.0000000000\n", "0.0740740741\n" ]
In the first case, there are only two balls. In the first two rounds, Andrew must have drawn the 2 and Jerry must have drawn the 1, and vice versa in the final round. Thus, Andrew's sum is 5 and Jerry's sum is 4, so Jerry never has a higher total. In the second case, each game could've had three outcomes — 10 - 2, 10 ...
1,500
[ { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "0.0000000000" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 10", "output": "0.0740740741" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "0.0000000000" }, { "input": "4\n2 4 1 3", "output": "0.0416666667" }, { "input": "11\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024", "ou...
1,455,388,072
3,172
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
0
46
0
num = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l.sort() dif = [] for i in range(num): for j in range(i+1,num): dif.append(l[j]-l[i]) dif.sort() s = 0 tot = len(dif)**3 for i in range(len(dif)): for j in range(len(dif)): left = min(i,j)-1 right = len(dif) ...
Title: Jerry's Protest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Andrew and Jerry are playing a game with Harry as the scorekeeper. The game consists of three rounds. In each round, Andrew and Jerry draw randomly without replacement from a jar containing *n* balls, each labeled with ...
```python num = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l.sort() dif = [] for i in range(num): for j in range(i+1,num): dif.append(l[j]-l[i]) dif.sort() s = 0 tot = len(dif)**3 for i in range(len(dif)): for j in range(len(dif)): left = min(i,j)-1 right = len(dif...
0
484
A
Bits
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "bitmasks", "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
Let's denote as the number of bits set ('1' bits) in the binary representation of the non-negative integer *x*. You are given multiple queries consisting of pairs of integers *l* and *r*. For each query, find the *x*, such that *l*<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*r*, and is maximum possible. If there are multiple such numbers find the...
The first line contains integer *n* — the number of queries (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10000). Each of the following *n* lines contain two integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* — the arguments for the corresponding query (0<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=1018).
For each query print the answer in a separate line.
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n1 10\n" ]
[ "1\n3\n7\n" ]
The binary representations of numbers from 1 to 10 are listed below: 1<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> 2<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 10<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> 4<sub class="lower-index">10</su...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n1 10", "output": "1\n3\n7" }, { "input": "55\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n2 2\n2 3\n2 4\n2 5\n2 6\n2 7\n2 8\n2 9\n2 10\n3 3\n3 4\n3 5\n3 6\n3 7\n3 8\n3 9\n3 10\n4 4\n4 5\n4 6\n4 7\n4 8\n4 9\n4 10\n5 5\n5 6\n5 7\n5 8\n5 9\n5 10\n6 6\n6 7\n6 8\n6 9\n6 10...
1,565,171,675
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
2
1,000
0
from math import inf n = int(input()) def countOnes(n): count = 0 while n: n = n&(n-1) count += 1 return (count) def popcount(l,r): maxx = -1 minn = inf for x in range(l, r+1): b = countOnes(x) if b > maxx: maxx, minn = b, x ...
Title: Bits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's denote as the number of bits set ('1' bits) in the binary representation of the non-negative integer *x*. You are given multiple queries consisting of pairs of integers *l* and *r*. For each query, find the *x*, such that ...
```python from math import inf n = int(input()) def countOnes(n): count = 0 while n: n = n&(n-1) count += 1 return (count) def popcount(l,r): maxx = -1 minn = inf for x in range(l, r+1): b = countOnes(x) if b > maxx: maxx, mi...
0
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,650,981,789
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
92
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(set(a)) c = [] d = [] if len(b)==2: if a.count(b[0])>1: print(a.index(b[1])+1) else: print(a.index(b[0]+1)) elif len(b)>2: for i in range(1,n): c.append(a[i]-a[i-1]) # print(c) d = list(set(c)) i...
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(set(a)) c = [] d = [] if len(b)==2: if a.count(b[0])>1: print(a.index(b[1])+1) else: print(a.index(b[0]+1)) elif len(b)>2: for i in range(1,n): c.append(a[i]-a[i-1]) # print(c) d = list(set(...
0
949
A
Zebras
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Oleg writes down the history of the days he lived. For each day he decides if it was good or bad. Oleg calls a non-empty sequence of days a zebra, if it starts with a bad day, ends with a bad day, and good and bad days are alternating in it. Let us denote bad days as 0 and good days as 1. Then, for example, sequences o...
In the only line of input data there is a non-empty string *s* consisting of characters 0 and 1, which describes the history of Oleg's life. Its length (denoted as |*s*|) does not exceed 200<=000 characters.
If there is a way to divide history into zebra subsequences, in the first line of output you should print an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=|*s*|), the resulting number of subsequences. In the *i*-th of following *k* lines first print the integer *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=|*s*|), which is the length of the *i*-th subsequenc...
[ "0010100\n", "111\n" ]
[ "3\n3 1 3 4\n3 2 5 6\n1 7\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "0010100", "output": "3\n1 1\n5 2 3 4 5 6\n1 7" }, { "input": "111", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "0", "output": "1\n1 1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "0101010101", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "010100001", "output": "...
1,680,019,722
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
71
296
57,548,800
from collections import deque s=[int(el) for el in input()] ones=[] zero=[] i=len(s) ans=[-1]*(len(s)+1) t=0 for el in s[::-1]: if el==0: if ones: ans[i]=ones.pop() zero.append(ans[i]) else: t+=1 ans[i]=t zero.append(t) ...
Title: Zebras Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Oleg writes down the history of the days he lived. For each day he decides if it was good or bad. Oleg calls a non-empty sequence of days a zebra, if it starts with a bad day, ends with a bad day, and good and bad days are alter...
```python from collections import deque s=[int(el) for el in input()] ones=[] zero=[] i=len(s) ans=[-1]*(len(s)+1) t=0 for el in s[::-1]: if el==0: if ones: ans[i]=ones.pop() zero.append(ans[i]) else: t+=1 ans[i]=t zero.appen...
3
870
A
Search for Pretty Integers
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given two lists of non-zero digits. Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the smallest positive pretty integer?
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=9) — the lengths of the first and the second lists, respectively. The second line contains *n* distinct digits *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=9) — the elements of the first list. The third line contains *m* distinct digits *b*1,<=*b*2...
Print the smallest pretty integer.
[ "2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6\n", "8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n" ]
[ "25\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example 25, 46, 24567 are pretty, as well as many other integers. The smallest among them is 25. 42 and 24 are not pretty because they don't have digits from the second list. In the second example all integers that have at least one digit different from 9 are pretty. It's obvious that the smallest among t...
500
[ { "input": "2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6", "output": "25" }, { "input": "8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n9\n1", "output": "19" }, { "input": "9 1\n5 4 2 3 6 1 7 9 8\n9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "5 3\n7 2 5 8 6\n3 1 9", "output"...
1,566,149,919
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
108
0
n, m = input().split(" ") a, b = input().split(" "), input().split(" ") menora, menorb, n, m = a[0], b[0], int(n), int(m) for i in range(0, n): if menora > a[i]: menora = a[i] for i in range(0, m): if menorb > b[i]: menorb = b[i] menora = int(menora) menorb = int(menorb) if menora == menorb: print(menorb...
Title: Search for Pretty Integers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two lists of non-zero digits. Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the sm...
```python n, m = input().split(" ") a, b = input().split(" "), input().split(" ") menora, menorb, n, m = a[0], b[0], int(n), int(m) for i in range(0, n): if menora > a[i]: menora = a[i] for i in range(0, m): if menorb > b[i]: menorb = b[i] menora = int(menora) menorb = int(menorb) if menora == menorb: pr...
0
725
B
Food on the Plane
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A new airplane SuperPuperJet has an infinite number of rows, numbered with positive integers starting with 1 from cockpit to tail. There are six seats in each row, denoted with letters from 'a' to 'f'. Seats 'a', 'b' and 'c' are located to the left of an aisle (if one looks in the direction of the cockpit), while seats...
The only line of input contains a description of Vasya's seat in the format *ns*, where *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018) is the index of the row and *s* is the seat in this row, denoted as letter from 'a' to 'f'. The index of the row and the seat are not separated by a space.
Print one integer — the number of seconds Vasya has to wait until he gets his lunch.
[ "1f\n", "2d\n", "4a\n", "5e\n" ]
[ "1\n", "10\n", "11\n", "18\n" ]
In the first sample, the first flight attendant serves Vasya first, so Vasya gets his lunch after 1 second. In the second sample, the flight attendants will spend 6 seconds to serve everyone in the rows 1 and 3, then they will move one row forward in 1 second. As they first serve seats located to the right of the aisl...
1,000
[ { "input": "1f", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2d", "output": "10" }, { "input": "4a", "output": "11" }, { "input": "5e", "output": "18" }, { "input": "2c", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1b", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1000000000000000000d...
1,482,593,335
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
31
4,608,000
s=input() row=int(s[:len(s)-1]) seat=s[-1] dd={'a':4,'b':5,'c':6,'d':3,'e':2,'f':1} seat=dd[seat] ans=0 if row%4 in [0,3]: row-=2 if row%4==2: ans+=6 ans+=(row//4)*6 print(ans+seat)
Title: Food on the Plane Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A new airplane SuperPuperJet has an infinite number of rows, numbered with positive integers starting with 1 from cockpit to tail. There are six seats in each row, denoted with letters from 'a' to 'f'. Seats 'a', 'b' ...
```python s=input() row=int(s[:len(s)-1]) seat=s[-1] dd={'a':4,'b':5,'c':6,'d':3,'e':2,'f':1} seat=dd[seat] ans=0 if row%4 in [0,3]: row-=2 if row%4==2: ans+=6 ans+=(row//4)*6 print(ans+seat) ```
0
287
A
IQ Test
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
In the city of Ultima Thule job applicants are often offered an IQ test. The test is as follows: the person gets a piece of squared paper with a 4<=×<=4 square painted on it. Some of the square's cells are painted black and others are painted white. Your task is to repaint at most one cell the other color so that the...
Four lines contain four characters each: the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line equals "." if the cell in the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column of the square is painted white, and "#", if the cell is black.
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if the test can be passed and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
[ "####\n.#..\n####\n....\n", "####\n....\n####\n....\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first test sample it is enough to repaint the first cell in the second row. After such repainting the required 2 × 2 square is on the intersection of the 1-st and 2-nd row with the 1-st and 2-nd column.
500
[ { "input": "###.\n...#\n###.\n...#", "output": "NO" }, { "input": ".##.\n#..#\n.##.\n#..#", "output": "NO" }, { "input": ".#.#\n#.#.\n.#.#\n#.#.", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "##..\n..##\n##..\n..##", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "#.#.\n#.#.\n.#.#\n.#.#", "ou...
1,590,213,004
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
77
0
arr = [] for i in range(4): arr.append(str(input())) print(arr)
Title: IQ Test Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the city of Ultima Thule job applicants are often offered an IQ test. The test is as follows: the person gets a piece of squared paper with a 4<=×<=4 square painted on it. Some of the square's cells are painted black and o...
```python arr = [] for i in range(4): arr.append(str(input())) print(arr) ```
0
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,567,319,662
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
124
0
s=input() q=input() for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]==q[i]: print(0,end='') else: print(1,end='')
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python s=input() q=input() for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]==q[i]: print(0,end='') else: print(1,end='') ```
3.969
454
A
Little Pony and Crystal Mine
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All ot...
The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101; *n* is odd).
Output a crystal of size *n*.
[ "3\n", "5\n", "7\n" ]
[ "*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n", "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n", "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "*D*\nDDD\n*D*" }, { "input": "5", "output": "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**" }, { "input": "7", "output": "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***" }, { "input": "11", "output": "*****D*****\n****DDD****\n***DDDDD***\n**...
1,626,200,557
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
12
108
20,172,800
n = int(input()) step = 1 i = 0 fl = True for i in range(n): cnt = (n - step) // 2 print('*' * cnt, end='') print('D' * step, end='') print('*' * cnt) if step == n: fl = False if fl: step += 2 else: step -= 2
Title: Little Pony and Crystal Mine Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You ...
```python n = int(input()) step = 1 i = 0 fl = True for i in range(n): cnt = (n - step) // 2 print('*' * cnt, end='') print('D' * step, end='') print('*' * cnt) if step == n: fl = False if fl: step += 2 else: step -= 2 ```
3
412
A
Poster
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
The R1 company has recently bought a high rise building in the centre of Moscow for its main office. It's time to decorate the new office, and the first thing to do is to write the company's slogan above the main entrance to the building. The slogan of the company consists of *n* characters, so the decorators hung a l...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the slogan and the initial position of the ladder, correspondingly. The next line contains the slogan as *n* characters written without spaces. Each character of the slogan is either a large English letter, or di...
In *t* lines, print the actions the programmers need to make. In the *i*-th line print: - "LEFT" (without the quotes), if the *i*-th action was "move the ladder to the left"; - "RIGHT" (without the quotes), if the *i*-th action was "move the ladder to the right"; - "PRINT *x*" (without the quotes), if the *i*-th ac...
[ "2 2\nR1\n", "2 1\nR1\n", "6 4\nGO?GO!\n" ]
[ "PRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT R\n", "PRINT R\nRIGHT\nPRINT 1\n", "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G\n" ]
Note that the ladder cannot be shifted by less than one meter. The ladder can only stand in front of some square of the poster. For example, you cannot shift a ladder by half a meter and position it between two squares. Then go up and paint the first character and the second character.
500
[ { "input": "2 2\nR1", "output": "PRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT R" }, { "input": "2 1\nR1", "output": "PRINT R\nRIGHT\nPRINT 1" }, { "input": "6 4\nGO?GO!", "output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G" }, { "input": "7 3\n...
1,491,498,087
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
62
5,939,200
# @Author: Justin Hershberger # @Date: 06-04-2017 # @Filename: 412A.py # @Last modified by: Justin Hershberger # @Last modified time: 06-04-2017 #Justin Hershberger #Py3.5 import fileinput def test(): pass if __name__ == '__main__': num_args = 2 for arg in range(num_args): if arg == 0: ...
Title: Poster Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The R1 company has recently bought a high rise building in the centre of Moscow for its main office. It's time to decorate the new office, and the first thing to do is to write the company's slogan above the main entrance to the...
```python # @Author: Justin Hershberger # @Date: 06-04-2017 # @Filename: 412A.py # @Last modified by: Justin Hershberger # @Last modified time: 06-04-2017 #Justin Hershberger #Py3.5 import fileinput def test(): pass if __name__ == '__main__': num_args = 2 for arg in range(num_args): if a...
0
453
A
Little Pony and Expected Maximum
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "probabilities" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were used in the game. The dice has *m* faces: the first face of the dice contains a dot, the second one contains two dots...
A single line contains two integers *m* and *n* (1<=≤<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Output a single real number corresponding to the expected maximum. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "6 1\n", "6 3\n", "2 2\n" ]
[ "3.500000000000\n", "4.958333333333\n", "1.750000000000\n" ]
Consider the third test example. If you've made two tosses: 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 1. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 2 in t...
500
[ { "input": "6 1", "output": "3.500000000000" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "4.958333333333" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "1.750000000000" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "4.433600000000" }, { "input": "5 8", "output": "4.814773760000" }, { "input": "...
1,407,497,789
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
41
186
0
from math import pow m , n = map(int,input().split()) ans = 0.0 sumx = 1.0 for i in range(1,m+1): ans += i * (pow(i/m,n)-pow((i-1.0)/m,n)) print('%.15f'%ans)
Title: Little Pony and Expected Maximum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were ...
```python from math import pow m , n = map(int,input().split()) ans = 0.0 sumx = 1.0 for i in range(1,m+1): ans += i * (pow(i/m,n)-pow((i-1.0)/m,n)) print('%.15f'%ans) ```
3
1,011
A
Stages
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Natasha is going to fly to Mars. She needs to build a rocket, which consists of several stages in some order. Each of the stages is defined by a lowercase Latin letter. This way, the rocket can be described by the string — concatenation of letters, which correspond to the stages. There are $n$ stages available. The ro...
The first line of input contains two integers — $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 50$) – the number of available stages and the number of stages to use in the rocket. The second line contains string $s$, which consists of exactly $n$ lowercase Latin letters. Each letter defines a new stage, which can be used to build th...
Print a single integer — the minimal total weight of the rocket or -1, if it is impossible to build the rocket at all.
[ "5 3\nxyabd\n", "7 4\nproblem\n", "2 2\nab\n", "12 1\nabaabbaaabbb\n" ]
[ "29", "34", "-1", "1" ]
In the first example, the following rockets satisfy the condition: - "adx" (weight is $1+4+24=29$);- "ady" (weight is $1+4+25=30$);- "bdx" (weight is $2+4+24=30$);- "bdy" (weight is $2+4+25=31$). Rocket "adx" has the minimal weight, so the answer is $29$. In the second example, target rocket is "belo". Its weight ...
500
[ { "input": "5 3\nxyabd", "output": "29" }, { "input": "7 4\nproblem", "output": "34" }, { "input": "2 2\nab", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "12 1\nabaabbaaabbb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "50 13\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": ...
1,679,607,384
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
from sys import stdin rd = stdin.readline n, k = map(int, rd().split()) s = list(rd().strip()) s.sort() prev = ' ' res = 0 for i in range(n): if s[i] >= chr(ord(prev) + 2) and k > 0: prev = s[i] res += ord(s[i]) - ord('a') + 1 k -= 1 if k > 0: print(-1) e...
Title: Stages Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Natasha is going to fly to Mars. She needs to build a rocket, which consists of several stages in some order. Each of the stages is defined by a lowercase Latin letter. This way, the rocket can be described by the string — conca...
```python from sys import stdin rd = stdin.readline n, k = map(int, rd().split()) s = list(rd().strip()) s.sort() prev = ' ' res = 0 for i in range(n): if s[i] >= chr(ord(prev) + 2) and k > 0: prev = s[i] res += ord(s[i]) - ord('a') + 1 k -= 1 if k > 0: pr...
3
32
B
Borze
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "expression parsing", "implementation" ]
B. Borze
2
256
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
[ ".-.--\n", "--.\n", "-..-.--\n" ]
[ "012", "20", "1012" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": ".-.--", "output": "012" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": "-..-.--", "output": "1012" }, { "input": "---..", "output": "210" }, { "input": "..--.---..", "output": "0020210" }, { "input": "-.....----.", "output": "1000022...
1,678,459,559
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
string = input() text = '' i = 0 while i < len(string): if string[i] == '.': text += '0' i += 1 elif string[i] == '-' and string[i+1] == '.': text += '1' i += 2 else: text += '2' i += 2 print(text)
Title: Borze Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ...
```python string = input() text = '' i = 0 while i < len(string): if string[i] == '.': text += '0' i += 1 elif string[i] == '-' and string[i+1] == '.': text += '1' i += 2 else: text += '2' i += 2 print(text) ```
3.977
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Stepan has the newest electronic device with a display. Different digits can be shown on it. Each digit is shown on a seven-section indicator like it is shown on the picture below. So, for example, to show the digit 3 on the display, 5 sections must be highlighted; and for the digit 6, 6 sections must be highlighted. ...
The first line contains the integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the maximum number of sections which can be highlighted on the display.
Print the maximum integer which can be shown on the display of Stepan's newest device.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "7\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "7" }, { "input": "4", "output": "11" }, { "input": "5", "output": "71" }, { "input": "6", "output": "111" }, { "input": "85651", "output": "711111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111...
1,491,409,569
3,068
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
46
5,529,600
n = int(input()) if((n & 1) == 0): print('1' * (n >> 1)) else: n -= 3 print('7', '1' * (n >> 1))
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Stepan has the newest electronic device with a display. Different digits can be shown on it. Each digit is shown on a seven-section indicator like it is shown on the picture below. So, for example, to show the digit 3 on the disp...
```python n = int(input()) if((n & 1) == 0): print('1' * (n >> 1)) else: n -= 3 print('7', '1' * (n >> 1)) ```
0
552
B
Vanya and Books
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assigned distinct numbers. Vanya wants to know how many digits he will have to write down as he labels th...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of books in the library.
Print the number of digits needed to number all the books.
[ "13\n", "4\n" ]
[ "17\n", "4\n" ]
Note to the first test. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, which totals to 17 digits. Note to the second sample. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, which totals to 4 digits.
1,000
[ { "input": "13", "output": "17" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100", "output": "192" }, { "input": "99", "output": "189" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "8888888899" }, { "input": "1000000", "output": "5888896" }, { "...
1,535,826,526
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
4
202
1,024,000
import math n = int(input()) a = list(range(1, n + 1)) b = 0 for i in a: b += math.ceil(math.log(i, 10) + 0.001) print(b)
Title: Vanya and Books Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assig...
```python import math n = int(input()) a = list(range(1, n + 1)) b = 0 for i in a: b += math.ceil(math.log(i, 10) + 0.001) print(b) ```
-1
705
A
Hulk
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, se...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate.
Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "I hate it\n", "I hate that I love it\n", "I hate that I love that I hate it\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "I hate it" }, { "input": "2", "output": "I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "3", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate it" }, { "input": "4", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "5", "output"...
1,699,458,823
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
31
0
n = int(input()) hate = 'I hate it' love = 'I love it' str_result = '' i = 0 while i < n: if i % 2 == 0: if i == 0: str_result += 'hate' else: str_result += ' that ' + hate else: str_result += ' that ' + love i += 1 str_result += ' it' ...
Title: Hulk Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and...
```python n = int(input()) hate = 'I hate it' love = 'I love it' str_result = '' i = 0 while i < n: if i % 2 == 0: if i == 0: str_result += 'hate' else: str_result += ' that ' + hate else: str_result += ' that ' + love i += 1 str_result...
0
514
A
Chewbaсca and Number
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform the initial number *x* to the minimum possible positive number by inverting some (possibly, zero) digits....
The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1018) — the number that Luke Skywalker gave to Chewbacca.
Print the minimum possible positive number that Chewbacca can obtain after inverting some digits. The number shouldn't contain leading zeroes.
[ "27\n", "4545\n" ]
[ "22\n", "4444\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "27", "output": "22" }, { "input": "4545", "output": "4444" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "8772", "output": "1222" }, { "input": "81", "output": "11" }, { "input": "71723447", ...
1,699,854,919
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
62
0
def solve(n): arr = [ ] while(n!=0): arr.append(n%10) n = n//10 for i in range(len(arr)): if arr[i] >= 5: arr[i] = 9 - arr[i] res = 0 k = 0 for i in range(len(arr)): res+=(arr[i]*pow(10, k)) k+=1 return res n = int...
Title: Chewbaсca and Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform...
```python def solve(n): arr = [ ] while(n!=0): arr.append(n%10) n = n//10 for i in range(len(arr)): if arr[i] >= 5: arr[i] = 9 - arr[i] res = 0 k = 0 for i in range(len(arr)): res+=(arr[i]*pow(10, k)) k+=1 return res ...
0
49
A
Sleuth
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Sleuth
2
256
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans...
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
[ "Is it a melon?\n", "Is it an apple?\n", "Is it a banana ?\n", "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Is it a melon?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Is it an apple?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " Is it a banana ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "oHtSbDwzHb?", ...
1,587,471,228
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
310
0
inp = input()[:-1].lower().split() if (inp[-1][-1] in ('a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u', 'y')): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Sleuth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ...
```python inp = input()[:-1].lower().split() if (inp[-1][-1] in ('a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u', 'y')): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.9225
612
B
HDD is Outdated Technology
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
HDD hard drives group data by sectors. All files are split to fragments and each of them are written in some sector of hard drive. Note the fragments can be written in sectors in arbitrary order. One of the problems of HDD hard drives is the following: the magnetic head should move from one sector to another to read s...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of fragments. The second line contains *n* different integers *f**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of the fragment written in the *i*-th sector.
Print the only integer — the number of time units needed to read the file.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n1 3 5 4 2\n" ]
[ "3\n", "10\n" ]
In the second example the head moves in the following way: - 1-&gt;2 means movement from the sector 1 to the sector 5, i.e. it takes 4 time units - 2-&gt;3 means movement from the sector 5 to the sector 2, i.e. it takes 3 time units - 3-&gt;4 means movement from the sector 2 to the sector 4, i.e. it takes 2 time un...
0
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 5 4 2", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\n8 2 10 3 4 6 1 7 9 5", "output": "40" ...
1,588,255,073
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
24
296
14,540,800
N = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) D = [0 for _ in range(N)] for i in range(N): D[A[i] - 1] = i res = sum([abs(D[i + 1] - D[i]) for i in range(N - 1)]) print(res)
Title: HDD is Outdated Technology Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: HDD hard drives group data by sectors. All files are split to fragments and each of them are written in some sector of hard drive. Note the fragments can be written in sectors in arbitrary order. One of the ...
```python N = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) D = [0 for _ in range(N)] for i in range(N): D[A[i] - 1] = i res = sum([abs(D[i + 1] - D[i]) for i in range(N - 1)]) print(res) ```
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,693,808,776
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
inp = float(input("")) inp2 = input("").split() lst = [int(x)/inp for x in inp2] print(sum(lst))
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python inp = float(input("")) inp2 = input("").split() lst = [int(x)/inp for x in inp2] print(sum(lst)) ```
3
546
A
Soldier and Bananas
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
[ "3 17 4\n" ]
[ "13" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 17 4", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 5 6", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 0 1000", "output": "500500000" }...
1,694,871,907
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
46
0
p,h,w=map(int,input().split()) t=0 for i in range(1,w+1): t=t+i*p if(t<= h): print(0) else: print(abs(t-h))
Title: Soldier and Bananas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He h...
```python p,h,w=map(int,input().split()) t=0 for i in range(1,w+1): t=t+i*p if(t<= h): print(0) else: print(abs(t-h)) ```
3