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2 | Q676203 | Machu Picchu | fortress | Peru | PE | 1,450 | false | 15th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu | Draceane | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 148 | 401,996 | 2 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/machu-picchu/ | [
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3 | Q2946 | Palace of Versailles | palace | France | FR | 1,661 | false | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles | ToucanWings | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 108 | 201,480 | 3 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/palace-of-versailles/ | [
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5 | Q1143049 | Château de Montsoreau | castle | France | FR | 990 | false | 10th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Montsoreau | Suavemarimagno | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 100 | 2,956 | 856 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/chateau-de-montsoreau/ | [
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6 | Q131013 | Acropolis of Athens | ruin | Greece | GR | -500 | true | 5th century BC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acropolis_of_Athens | A.Savin | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 97 | 164,313 | 5 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/acropolis-of-athens/ | [
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7 | Q133274 | Kremlin | fortress | Russia | RU | 1,420 | false | 15th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kremlin | A.Savin | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 97 | 68,810 | 16 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/kremlin/ | [
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10 | Q4152 | Neuschwanstein Castle | palace | Germany | DE | 1,869 | false | 19th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuschwanstein_Castle | Thomas Wolf, www.foto-tw.de | CC BY-SA 3.0 de | 92 | 200,101 | 8 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/neuschwanstein-castle/ | [
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11 | Q132564 | Mycenae | ruin | Greece | GR | -1,350 | true | 14th century BC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycenae | Andreas Trepte | CC BY-SA 2.5 | 91 | 456,682 | 4 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/mycenae/ | [
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12 | Q62378 | Tower of London | castle | England | GB-ENG | 1,066 | false | 11th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tower_of_London | Bob Collowan | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 88 | 119,915 | 10 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/tower-of-london/ | [
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13 | Q1865480 | Bastille | ruin | France | FR | 1,370 | false | 14th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bastille | AnonymousUnknown author | Public domain | 86 | 81,131 | 14 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/bastille/ | [
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14 | Q42646 | Windsor Castle | castle | England | GB-ENG | 1,070 | false | 11th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windsor_Castle | Diliff | CC BY 2.5 | 85 | 116,145 | 11 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/windsor-castle/ | [
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15 | Q62408 | Palace of Westminster | palace | England | GB-ENG | 1,097 | false | 11th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster | Terry Ott from Washington, DC Metro Area, United States of America | CC BY 2.0 | 85 | 87,642 | 15 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/palace-of-westminster/ | [
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16 | Q71229 | Potala Palace | palace | China | CN | 637 | false | 7th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potala_Palace | Ondřej Žváček | CC BY 2.5 | 83 | 42,624 | 33 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/potala-palace/ | [
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17 | Q179046 | Fatehpur Sikri | fortress | India | IN | 1,571 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatehpur_Sikri | HibaSiddiqui | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 83 | 27,823 | 65 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/fatehpur-sikri/ | [
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18 | Q57357 | Hadrian's Wall | fortress | England | GB-ENG | 122 | false | 2nd century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadrian%27s_Wall | quisnovus from Gloucester, England | CC BY 2.0 | 82 | 148,821 | 12 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/hadrian-s-wall/ | [
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19 | Q28471 | Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial | palace | Spain | ES | 1,563 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Escorial | Zvonimir Stamenov | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 82 | 56,227 | 20 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/royal-monastery-of-san-lorenzo-de-el-escorial/ | [
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20 | Q170495 | Topkapı Palace | palace | Turkey | TR | 1,460 | false | 15th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topkap%C4%B1_Palace | Bjørn Christian Tørrissen | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 79 | 63,355 | 19 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/topkapi-palace/ | [
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21 | Q171857 | Agra Fort | fortress | India | IN | 1,565 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agra_Fort | A.Savin | FAL | 77 | 24,520 | 74 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/agra-fort/ | [
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22 | Q177549 | Krak des Chevaliers | castle | Syria | SY | 1,031 | false | 11th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak_des_Chevaliers | Bernard Gagnon | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 77 | 35,197 | 50 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/krak-des-chevaliers/ | [
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23 | Q182147 | Winter Palace | palace | Russia | RU | 1,754 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter_Palace | Florstein (Telegram:WikiPhoto.Space) | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 76 | 47,617 | 29 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/winter-palace/ | [
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24 | Q45957 | Red Fort | fortress | India | IN | 1,639 | false | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Fort | Alex Furr | Attribution | 75 | 51,478 | 25 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/red-fort/ | [
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25 | Q188754 | Himeji Castle | castle | Japan | JP | 1,346 | false | 14th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himeji_Castle | Nikos Kitsakis | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 74 | 45,625 | 34 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/himeji-castle/ | [
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26 | Q173527 | Knossos | ruin | Greece | GR | -1,900 | true | 19th century BC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knossos | Bernard Gagnon | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 71 | 297,174 | 13 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/knossos/ | [
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27 | Q186312 | Masada | ruin | Israel | IL | -37 | true | 1st century BC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masada | Godot13 | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 70 | 53,749 | 26 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/masada/ | [
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28 | Q309436 | Aït Benhaddou | palace | Morocco | MA | 1,050 | true | 11th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%AFt_Benhaddou | Petar Milošević | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 68 | 60,893 | 21 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/ait-benhaddou/ | [
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29 | Q188190 | Élysée Palace | palace | France | FR | 1,722 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lys%C3%A9e_Palace | U.S. Department of State from United States | Public domain | 66 | 50,551 | 31 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/elysee-palace/ | [
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30 | Q131330 | Schönbrunn Palace | palace | Austria | AT | 1,638 | false | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sch%C3%B6nbrunn_Palace | Thomas Wolf, www.foto-tw.de | CC BY-SA 3.0 de | 64 | 79,449 | 17 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/schonbrunn-palace/ | [
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31 | Q193369 | Prague Castle | castle | Czech Republic | CZ | 900 | true | 9th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prague_Castle | Diego Delso | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 64 | 58,357 | 23 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/prague-castle/ | [
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32 | Q42049 | Balmoral Castle | palace | Scotland | GB-SCT | 1,390 | false | 14th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balmoral_Castle | Stuart Yeates from Oxford, UK | CC BY-SA 2.0 | 62 | 78,500 | 18 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/balmoral-castle/ | [
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33 | Q272153 | Sigiriya | ruin | Sri Lanka | LK | -150 | true | 2nd century BC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigiriya | Wrobell | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 62 | 60,506 | 24 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/sigiriya/ | [
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34 | Q4132 | Summer Palace | palace | China | CN | null | false | null | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_Palace | xiquinhosilva | CC BY 2.0 | 61 | 30,852 | 63 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/summer-palace/ | [
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35 | Q91228 | Monteriggioni | castle | Italy | IT | 1,214 | false | 13th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monteriggioni | Carsten Steger | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 61 | 37,135 | 52 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/monteriggioni/ | [
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36 | Q211818 | Belvedere (Vienna) | palace | Austria | AT | 1,714 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belvedere,_Vienna | C.Stadler/Bwag | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 61 | 44,102 | 41 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/belvedere/ | [
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37 | Q189883 | Doge's Palace | palace | Italy | IT | 1,340 | false | 14th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doge%27s_Palace | Didier Descouens | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 60 | 36,843 | 54 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/doge-s-palace/ | [
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38 | Q546010 | Ani | ruin | Turkey | TR | null | false | null | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ani | Héctor Ochoa 'Robot8A' | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 59 | 22,483 | 94 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/ani/ | [
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39 | Q145093 | Apostolic Palace | palace | Vatican City | VA | 1,589 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostolic_Palace | Burkhard Mücke | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 59 | 44,753 | 44 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/apostolic-palace/ | [
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40 | Q208559 | Drottningholm Palace | palace | Sweden | SE | 1,699 | false | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drottningholm_Palace | Pudelek | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 59 | 17,683 | 122 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/drottningholm-palace/ | [
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41 | Q210610 | Golestan Palace | palace | Iran | IR | 1,850 | true | 19th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golestan_Palace | Miladpoorali | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 59 | 24,036 | 87 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/golestan-palace/ | [
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42 | Q234364 | Tuileries Palace | ruin | France | FR | 1,564 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuileries_Palace | AnonymousUnknown author | Public domain | 59 | 51,325 | 35 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/tuileries-palace/ | [
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43 | Q836531 | Hawa Mahal | palace | India | IN | 1,799 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawa_Mahal | Chainwit | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 59 | 33,519 | 60 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/hawa-mahal/ | [
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44 | Q486382 | Castel Sant'Angelo | castle | Italy | IT | 139 | false | 2nd century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Sant%27Angelo | Livioandronico2013 | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 58 | 72,680 | 22 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/castel-sant-angelo/ | [
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45 | Q151545 | Wartburg | castle | Germany | DE | 1,067 | false | 11th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wartburg | A.Savin | FAL | 58 | 37,045 | 56 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/wartburg/ | [
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46 | Q215897 | Castel del Monte | castle | Italy | IT | 1,240 | false | 13th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_del_Monte,_Apulia | ParisTaras | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 58 | 40,404 | 49 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/castel-del-monte/ | [
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47 | Q212065 | Edinburgh Castle | castle | Scotland | GB-SCT | 1,200 | true | 12th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edinburgh_Castle | Stephencdickson | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 57 | 53,355 | 38 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/edinburgh-castle/ | [
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48 | Q215003 | Belém Tower | fortress | Portugal | PT | 1,515 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m_Tower | Rehman Abubakr | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 57 | 51,084 | 40 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/belem-tower/ | [
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49 | Q71279 | Malbork Castle | castle | Poland | PL | 1,270 | false | 13th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malbork_Castle | DerHexer | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 57 | 63,556 | 28 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/malbork-castle/ | [
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50 | Q150039 | Neuf-Brisach | fortress | France | FR | 1,697 | false | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuf-Brisach | Carsten Steger | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 56 | 17,505 | 128 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/neuf-brisach/ | [
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51 | Q201428 | Palace of Fontainebleau | palace | France | FR | 1,150 | true | 12th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Fontainebleau | Carolus | CC BY 2.5 | 56 | 60,890 | 32 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/palace-of-fontainebleau/ | [
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52 | Q2854543 | Catherine Palace | palace | Russia | RU | 1,717 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Palace | Florstein (Telegram:WikiPhoto.Space) | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 56 | 17,761 | 123 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/catherine-palace/ | [
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53 | Q189358 | Kronborg Castle | castle | Denmark | DK | 1,425 | true | 15th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronborg | H.C. Steensen | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 55 | 24,904 | 86 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/kronborg-castle/ | [
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54 | Q205367 | Château de Chambord | palace | France | FR | 1,519 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chambord | Calips | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 55 | 77,868 | 27 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/chateau-de-chambord/ | [
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55 | Q46242 | Hofburg Palace | palace | Austria | AT | 1,279 | false | 13th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hofburg | C.Stadler/Bwag | CC BY-SA 3.0 at | 55 | 47,959 | 45 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/hofburg-palace/ | [
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56 | Q26082 | Ishtar Gate | fortress | Iraq | IQ | -575 | false | 6th century BC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishtar_Gate | Rictor Norton | CC BY 2.0 | 55 | 51,073 | 43 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/ishtar-gate/ | [
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57 | Q217379 | Tiryns | ruin | Greece | GR | -1,400 | true | 14th century BC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiryns | Alun Salt | CC BY-SA 2.0 | 55 | 28,282 | 77 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/tiryns/ | [
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58 | Q207385 | Kensington Palace | palace | England | GB-ENG | 1,605 | false | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kensington_Palace | Steve Cadman from London, U.K | CC BY-SA 2.0 | 54 | 62,067 | 36 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/kensington-palace/ | [
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59 | Q327983 | Palace of Caserta | palace | Italy | IT | 1,752 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Caserta | Carsten Steger | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 54 | 50,278 | 46 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/palace-of-caserta/ | [
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60 | Q6812419 | Melilla la Vieja | fortress | Spain | ES | 1,600 | true | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melilla_la_Vieja | TonioMora | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 54 | 3,294 | 794 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/melilla-la-vieja/ | [
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61 | Q1292442 | Suomenlinna | fortress | Finland | FI | 1,748 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomenlinna | Michal Pise, Michal.Pise | CC BY 2.0 | 53 | 31,349 | 73 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/suomenlinna/ | [
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62 | Q151330 | Sanssouci Palace | palace | Germany | DE | 1,745 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanssouci | W. Bulach | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 53 | 47,320 | 51 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/sanssouci-palace/ | [
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63 | Q205666 | Hampton Court Palace | palace | England | GB-ENG | 1,515 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hampton_Court_Palace | Ricardalovesmonuments | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 53 | 45,111 | 53 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/hampton-court-palace/ | [
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64 | Q274141 | Dolmabahçe Palace | palace | Turkey | TR | 1,823 | false | 19th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolmabah%C3%A7e_Palace | Diego Delso | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 53 | 42,415 | 55 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/dolmabahce-palace/ | [
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65 | Q329852 | Luxembourg Palace | palace | France | FR | 1,620 | false | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxembourg_Palace | Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez (Lmbuga) | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 53 | 25,732 | 89 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/luxembourg-palace/ | [
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66 | Q223079 | Quirinal Palace | palace | Italy | IT | 1,574 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quirinal_Palace | Wolfgang Moroder | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 53 | 24,135 | 93 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/quirinal-palace/ | [
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67 | Q19053 | Mystras | ruin | Greece | GR | 1,249 | false | 13th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mystras | Joyofmuseums | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 53 | 31,484 | 72 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/mystras/ | [
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68 | Q131631 | Nymphenburg Palace | palace | Germany | DE | 1,664 | false | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphenburg_Palace | Burkhard Mücke | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 52 | 36,608 | 66 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/nymphenburg-palace/ | [
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69 | Q322287 | Diocletian's Palace | palace | Croatia | HR | 293 | false | 3rd century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diocletian%27s_Palace | Ernest Hébrard (recoloured by DIREKTOR) | Public domain | 52 | 56,898 | 47 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/diocletian-s-palace/ | [
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70 | Q38646 | Peter and Paul Fortress | fortress | Russia | RU | 1,703 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_and_Paul_Fortress | W. Bulach | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 52 | 15,056 | 151 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/peter-and-paul-fortress/ | [
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71 | Q210957 | Antonine Wall | fortress | Scotland | GB-SCT | 142 | false | 2nd century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonine_Wall | Chris Wimbush | CC BY-SA 2.0 | 52 | 34,212 | 69 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/antonine-wall/ | [
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72 | Q208181 | Blenheim Palace | palace | England | GB-ENG | 1,705 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blenheim_Palace | Jvhertum | Public domain | 52 | 89,233 | 30 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/blenheim-palace/ | [
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73 | Q277540 | Chan Chan | ruin | Peru | PE | 850 | false | 9th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chan_Chan | Draceane | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 52 | 12,939 | 187 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/chan-chan/ | [
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74 | Q500367 | Qal'at Bani Hammad | ruin | Algeria | DZ | 1,007 | false | 11th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qal%27at_Bani_Hammad | R hakka | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 51 | 3,952 | 684 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/qal-at-bani-hammad/ | [
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75 | Q272162 | St James's Palace | palace | England | GB-ENG | 1,536 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_James%27s_Palace | Steven Brown | CC BY-SA 2.0 | 51 | 56,037 | 48 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/st-james-s-palace/ | [
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76 | Q329948 | Palais-Royal | palace | France | FR | 1,628 | false | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palais-Royal | Marie-Lan Nguyen | Public domain | 51 | 30,682 | 79 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/palais-royal/ | [
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77 | Q321242 | Osaka Castle | castle | Japan | JP | 1,583 | false | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_Castle | 663highland | CC BY 2.5 | 51 | 72,075 | 39 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/osaka-castle/ | [
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78 | Q190060 | Citadel of the Hồ Dynasty | fortress | Vietnam | VN | 1,397 | false | 14th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citadel_of_the_H%E1%BB%93_Dynasty | Loi Nguyen Duc | CC BY 2.0 | 51 | 1,757 | 1,333 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/citadel-of-the-ho-dynasty/ | [
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79 | Q266698 | Karlštejn Castle | castle | Czech Republic | CZ | 1,348 | false | 14th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl%C5%A1tejn | Jürgen Regel, Marian… | CC BY 3.0 | 50 | 16,146 | 146 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/karlstejn-castle/ | [
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80 | Q390275 | Bran Castle | castle | Romania | RO | 1,289 | false | 13th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bran_Castle | Todor Bozhinov | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 50 | 69,720 | 42 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/bran-castle/ | [
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81 | Q477157 | Changdeokgung | palace | South Korea | KR | 1,405 | false | 15th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changdeokgung | 문화재청 | KOGL Type 1 | 50 | 19,276 | 131 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/changdeokgung/ | [
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82 | Q115253 | Takht-e Soleyman | ruin | Iran | IR | null | false | null | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takht-e_Soleym%C4%81n | Elaheabed | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 50 | 18,181 | 135 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/takht-e-soleyman/ | [
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83 | Q50078 | Castelvecchio Subequo | castle | Italy | IT | null | false | null | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelvecchio_Subequo | Ra Boe | CC BY-SA 2.5 | 50 | 2,021 | 1,193 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/castelvecchio-subequo/ | [
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84 | Q4706020 | Alamut Castle | ruin | Iran | IR | 840 | true | 9th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamut_Castle | Ninara from Helsinki, Finland | CC BY 2.0 | 50 | 83,598 | 37 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/alamut-castle/ | [
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85 | Q732489 | Mariinskyi Palace | palace | Ukraine | UA | 1,752 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariinskyi_Palace | Roman Naumov | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 50 | 9,753 | 269 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/mariinskyi-palace/ | [
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86 | Q209643 | Mir Castle Complex | castle | Belarus | BY | 1,550 | true | 16th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mir_Castle_Complex | Sergey Sebelev | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 49 | 3,241 | 819 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/mir-castle-complex/ | [
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87 | Q215315 | Kernavė | ruin | Lithuania | LT | 1,279 | true | 13th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernav%C4%97 | Lestat (Jan Mehlich) | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 49 | 4,905 | 560 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/kernave/ | [
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88 | Q154996 | Charlottenburg Palace | palace | Germany | DE | 1,791 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schloss_Charlottenburg | abbilder | CC BY 4.0 | 49 | 22,910 | 107 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/charlottenburg-palace/ | [
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89 | Q338889 | Palace of the Shirvanshahs | palace | Azerbaijan | AZ | 1,500 | true | 15th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_the_Shirvanshahs | Bruno Girin | CC BY-SA 2.0 | 49 | 5,931 | 455 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/palace-of-the-shirvanshahs/ | [
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90 | Q464695 | Fasil Ghebbi | fortress | Ethiopia | ET | 1,650 | true | 17th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasil_Ghebbi | A.Savin | FAL | 49 | 8,675 | 305 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/fasil-ghebbi/ | [
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91 | Q152339 | Porta Nigra | fortress | Germany | DE | 180 | false | 2nd century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porta_Nigra | Thomas Wolf, www.foto-tw.de | CC BY-SA 3.0 de | 49 | 28,808 | 88 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/porta-nigra/ | [
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92 | Q271928 | Palazzo Vecchio | palace | Italy | IT | 1,299 | false | 13th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palazzo_Vecchio | Francesco Bini | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 48 | 42,396 | 67 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/palazzo-vecchio/ | [
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93 | Q873769 | Grand Palace | palace | Thailand | TH | 1,782 | false | 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Palace | Andy Marchand | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 48 | 37,640 | 70 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/grand-palace/ | [
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94 | Q372647 | Chillon Castle | castle | Switzerland | CH | 1,160 | false | 12th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chillon_Castle | Zacharie Grossen | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 48 | 19,648 | 129 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/chillon-castle/ | [
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} | null | 6501627 | null | https://www.chillon.ch | null | null | Château de Chillon | Chillon Grundriss.jpg | |
95 | Q740104 | Qal'at al-Bahrain | ruin | Bahrain | BH | -1,450 | true | 15th century BC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qal%27at_al-Bahrain | Peter from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | CC BY 2.0 | 48 | 3,910 | 706 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/qal-at-al-bahrain/ | [
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96 | Q223726 | Hill of Crosses | fortress | Lithuania | LT | 1,350 | true | 14th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hill_of_Crosses | Thomas Stegh | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 48 | 31,854 | 83 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/hill-of-crosses/ | [
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97 | Q50113 | Ofena | castle | Italy | IT | null | false | null | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofena | Ra Boe | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 48 | 1,748 | 1,346 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/ofena/ | [
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98 | Q625149 | Aurelian Walls | fortress | Italy | IT | 271 | false | 3rd century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurelian_Walls | Lalupa | Public domain | 48 | 24,588 | 100 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/aurelian-walls/ | [
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99 | Q593311 | Bratislava Castle | castle | Slovakia | SK | 1,431 | false | 15th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bratislava_Castle | C.Stadler/Bwag | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 47 | 14,931 | 174 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/bratislava-castle/ | [
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} | null | null | 1128350263 | http://www.bratislava-hrad.sk/ | null | null | Bratislava Castle | null | |
100 | Q205558 | Spiš Castle | ruin | Slovakia | SK | 1,200 | true | 12th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spi%C5%A1_Castle | Andrei Stroe | CC BY-SA 4.0 | 47 | 24,887 | 102 | https://thecastlemap.com/castles/spis-castle/ | [
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Castles Falcon is a dataset combining the dataset Flightmussy/castles-of-the-world with data from Wikidata. The table castlemap-castles contains the data from castles-of-the-world. The table wikidata contains selected attributes retrieved from the Wikidata dataset. Both Wikidata and castles-of-the-world are CC0 licensed. This dataset is also CC0 licensed.
Files
| File | Format | Contents |
|---|---|---|
castles-falcon.gpkg |
GeoPackage | 8,131 Castles, palaces and fortresses |
castles-falcon-combined.parquet |
Parquet | 8,131 Castles, palaces and fortresses as a unified file. |
Fields
The table castlemap-castles is copied from the Flightmussy dataset.
The table wikidata is sourced from Wikidata:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
qid |
Wikidata item ID (e.g. Q2946) — join key to the whole linked-data web |
osm_node_id |
OpenStreetMap node ID, if available |
osm_relation_id |
OpenStreetMap relation ID, if availabale |
osm_way_id |
OpenStreetMap way ID, if available |
website |
Official website |
threed_model |
3D model of the castle |
youtube_id |
YouTube ID of video featuring the castle |
commons_category |
Wikimedia Commons category of castle |
design_plans |
Design plans of the castle on Wikimedia Commons |
The Parquet file (castles-falcon-combined.parquet) combines the columns from both the table castlemap-castles and wikidata of the GeoPackage file into one unified dataset.
Use Cases
Using this dataset, a QA (Quality Assurance) tool has been developed to increase the data quality of castle entries in Wikidata. You can view the tool under the following URL: https://wikidata-castles-qa.tderflinger.workers.dev . If you have used this dataset for other use cases, please let me know.
Provenance
The castlemap-castles table is from the Flightmussy/castles-of-the-world (CC0) v.2.2.0.
The data of the wikidata table is from Wikidata (CC0), extract retrieved 8 Sept. 2026.
Releases
- v1.0.0 (2026-10-26) — Initial release of dataset.
Mirrors & Citation
License
The license of the wikidata table is CC0.
For the license of the Flightmussy dataset refer to the Flightmussy repository.
Disclaimer
The data provided in this dataset is sourced from Wikidata and Flightmussy. Thomas Derflinger acts solely as a distributor of this information and does not claim ownership of the underlying content.
“As Is” Basis: This dataset is provided “as is” without any guarantees or warranties regarding its completeness, accuracy, or suitability for a particular purpose.
External Links & Third-Party Content: This dataset contains links to external websites. Thomas Derflinger does not monitor, verify, or control the content, privacy policies, or practices of these third-party sites. By following these links, you acknowledge that you are solely responsible for your interaction with external content.
If you want to report an issue with this dataset, please contact me here on Hugging Face or via my homepage (https://www.tderflinger.com/contact).
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