Whisper-Small: Optimized for Qualcomm Devices
HuggingFace Whisper-Small ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition) model is a state-of-the-art system designed for transcribing spoken language into written text. This model is based on the transformer architecture and has been optimized for edge inference by replacing Multi-Head Attention (MHA) with Single-Head Attention (SHA) and linear layers with convolutional (conv) layers. It exhibits robust performance in realistic, noisy environments, making it highly reliable for real-world applications. Specifically, it excels in long-form transcription, capable of accurately transcribing audio clips up to 30 seconds long. Time to the first token is the encoder's latency, while time to each additional token is decoder's latency, where we assume a max decoded length specified below.
This is based on the implementation of Whisper-Small found here. This repository contains pre-exported model files optimized for Qualcomm® devices. You can use the Qualcomm® AI Hub Models library to export with custom configurations. More details on model performance across various devices, can be found here.
Qualcomm AI Hub Models uses Qualcomm AI Hub Workbench to compile, profile, and evaluate this model. Sign up to run these models on a hosted Qualcomm® device.
Deploying Whisper-Small on-device
This model is compatible with the Qualcomm Voice AI SDK. Download the SDK from the Qualcomm Package Manager to deploy this model on-device.
Getting Started
There are two ways to deploy this model on your device:
Option 1: Download Pre-Exported Models
Below are pre-exported model assets ready for deployment.
| Runtime | Precision | Chipset | SDK Versions | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen 5 For Galaxy Mobile | QAIRT 2.50, ONNX Runtime 1.30.0 | Download |
| PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile | QAIRT 2.50, ONNX Runtime 1.30.0 | Download |
| PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® X2 Elite | QAIRT 2.50, ONNX Runtime 1.30.0 | Download |
| PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® X Elite | QAIRT 2.50, ONNX Runtime 1.30.0 | Download |
| PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | QAIRT 2.50, ONNX Runtime 1.30.0 | Download |
| PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 Mobile | QAIRT 2.50, ONNX Runtime 1.30.0 | Download |
| PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-8275 | QAIRT 2.50, ONNX Runtime 1.30.0 | Download |
| PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ QCS8550 (Proxy) | QAIRT 2.50, ONNX Runtime 1.30.0 | Download |
| PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-9075 | QAIRT 2.50, ONNX Runtime 1.30.0 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen 5 For Galaxy Mobile | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® X2 Elite | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® X Elite | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 Mobile | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-8275 | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ QCS8550 (Proxy) | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8775P | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-9075 | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA7255P | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8295P | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen 5 For Galaxy Mobile | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® X2 Elite | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® X Elite | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 Mobile | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-8275 | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ QCS8550 (Proxy) | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8775P | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-9075 | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA7255P | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
| VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8295P | QAIRT 2.50 | Download |
For more device-specific assets and performance metrics, visit Whisper-Small on Qualcomm® AI Hub.
Option 2: Export with Custom Configurations
Use the Qualcomm® AI Hub Models Python library to compile and export the model with your own:
- Custom weights (e.g., fine-tuned checkpoints)
- Custom input shapes
- Target device and runtime configurations
This option is ideal if you need to customize the model beyond the default configuration provided here.
See our repository for Whisper-Small on GitHub for usage instructions.
Model Details
Model Type: Model_use_case.speech_recognition
Model Stats:
- Input resolution: 80x3000 (30 seconds audio)
- Max decoded sequence length: 200 tokens
- Model checkpoint: openai/whisper-small
- Model size (decoder) (float): 533 MB
- Model size (encoder) (float): 391 MB
- Number of parameters (decoder): 139M
- Number of parameters (encoder): 102M
Performance Summary
| Model | Runtime | Precision | Chipset | Inference Time (ms) | Peak Memory Range (MB) | Primary Compute Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen 5 For Galaxy Mobile | 7.356 ms | 43 - 54 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile | 8.407 ms | 57 - 69 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® X2 Elite | 6.116 ms | 60 - 60 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® X Elite | 10.449 ms | 287 - 287 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | 10.121 ms | 75 - 87 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 Mobile | 14.284 ms | 75 - 90 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-8275 | 14.781 ms | 60 - 124 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ QCS8550 (Proxy) | 12.419 ms | 0 - 318 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® QCS8450 | 14.284 ms | 75 - 90 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-9075 | 13.709 ms | 60 - 123 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-X7181 | 10.449 ms | 287 - 287 MB | NPU |
| decoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ Q-8750 | 8.407 ms | 57 - 69 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen 5 For Galaxy Mobile | 7.338 ms | 1 - 10 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile | 8.331 ms | 0 - 8 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® X2 Elite | 6.665 ms | 60 - 60 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® X Elite | 11.241 ms | 60 - 60 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | 9.835 ms | 60 - 68 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 Mobile | 14.509 ms | 60 - 75 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-8275 | 15.0 ms | 60 - 130 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ QCS8550 (Proxy) | 12.16 ms | 39 - 40 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8775P | 13.816 ms | 50 - 61 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8650P | 13.816 ms | 50 - 61 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8255P | 13.816 ms | 50 - 61 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® QCS8450 | 14.509 ms | 60 - 75 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-9075 | 13.544 ms | 60 - 129 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-X7181 | 11.241 ms | 60 - 60 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ Q-8750 | 8.331 ms | 0 - 8 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA7255P | 19.127 ms | 49 - 58 MB | NPU |
| decoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8295P | 14.92 ms | 60 - 66 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen 5 For Galaxy Mobile | 7.334 ms | 1 - 9 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile | 8.278 ms | 0 - 8 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® X2 Elite | 6.754 ms | 60 - 60 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® X Elite | 11.295 ms | 60 - 60 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | 9.881 ms | 60 - 68 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 Mobile | 13.755 ms | 60 - 74 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-8275 | 14.603 ms | 60 - 130 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ QCS8550 (Proxy) | 12.23 ms | 39 - 40 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8775P | 13.775 ms | 32 - 42 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8650P | 13.775 ms | 32 - 42 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8255P | 13.775 ms | 32 - 42 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® QCS8450 | 13.755 ms | 60 - 74 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-9075 | 13.469 ms | 60 - 129 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-X7181 | 11.295 ms | 60 - 60 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ Q-8750 | 8.278 ms | 0 - 8 MB | NPU |
| decoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8295P | 14.987 ms | 58 - 63 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen 5 For Galaxy Mobile | 50.626 ms | 125 - 135 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile | 66.052 ms | 131 - 137 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® X2 Elite | 52.93 ms | 132 - 132 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® X Elite | 118.025 ms | 254 - 254 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | 87.214 ms | 128 - 140 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 Mobile | 179.204 ms | 126 - 140 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-8275 | 147.243 ms | 125 - 129 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ QCS8550 (Proxy) | 116.489 ms | 1 - 258 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® QCS8450 | 179.204 ms | 126 - 140 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-9075 | 141.352 ms | 129 - 133 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-X7181 | 118.025 ms | 254 - 254 MB | NPU |
| encoder | PRECOMPILED_QNN_ONNX | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ Q-8750 | 66.052 ms | 131 - 137 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen 5 For Galaxy Mobile | 50.921 ms | 1 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile | 65.435 ms | 1 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® X2 Elite | 53.141 ms | 0 - 0 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® X Elite | 117.168 ms | 0 - 0 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | 86.068 ms | 1 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 Mobile | 176.281 ms | 1 - 10 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-8275 | 146.985 ms | 0 - 57 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ QCS8550 (Proxy) | 114.916 ms | 0 - 4 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8775P | 139.846 ms | 0 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8650P | 139.846 ms | 0 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8255P | 139.846 ms | 0 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® QCS8450 | 176.281 ms | 1 - 10 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-9075 | 139.37 ms | 0 - 56 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-X7181 | 117.168 ms | 0 - 0 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ Q-8750 | 65.435 ms | 1 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA7255P | 404.454 ms | 1 - 10 MB | NPU |
| encoder | QNN_CONTEXT_BINARY | float | Qualcomm® SA8295P | 175.209 ms | 1 - 6 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Gen 5 For Galaxy Mobile | 50.825 ms | 1 - 10 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Elite For Galaxy Mobile | 65.624 ms | 1 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® X2 Elite | 53.155 ms | 0 - 0 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® X Elite | 117.886 ms | 0 - 0 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | 86.088 ms | 1 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 Mobile | 173.015 ms | 0 - 10 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-8275 | 146.9 ms | 0 - 57 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ QCS8550 (Proxy) | 115.999 ms | 0 - 4 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8775P | 140.075 ms | 1 - 11 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8650P | 140.075 ms | 1 - 11 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8255P | 140.075 ms | 1 - 11 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® QCS8450 | 173.015 ms | 0 - 10 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-9075 | 140.046 ms | 0 - 56 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ IQ-X7181 | 117.886 ms | 0 - 0 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® Dragonwing™ Q-8750 | 65.624 ms | 1 - 9 MB | NPU |
| encoder | VOICE_AI | float | Qualcomm® SA8295P | 175.253 ms | 0 - 5 MB | NPU |
License
- The license for the original implementation of Whisper-Small can be found here.
References
Community
- Join our AI Hub Slack community to collaborate, post questions and learn more about on-device AI.
- For questions or feedback please reach out to us.
